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Answer:
Qp > Kp, por lo tanto, la presión parcial de BrF₃(g) aumenta hasta alcanzar el equilibrio.
Explanation:
Paso 1: Escribir la ecuación balanceada
BrF₃ (g) ⇌ BrF(g) + F₂(g) Kp(T) = 64,0
Paso 2: Calcular el cociente de reacción (Qp)
Qp = pBrF × pF₂ / pBrF₃
Qp = 1,50 × 2,00 / 0,0150 = 200
Paso 3: Sacar una conclusión
Dado que Qp > Kp, la reacción se desplazará hacia la izquierda para alcanzar el equilibrio, es decir, la presión parcial de BrF₃(g) aumenta hasta alcanzar el equilibrio.
Answer:
Yes. Example: <u>Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) molecule</u>
Explanation:
According to the octet rule, elements tend to form chemical bonds in order to have <u>8 electrons in their valence shell</u> and gain the stable s²p⁶ electronic configuration.
However, this rule is generally followed by main group elements only.
Exception: <u>SF₆ molecule</u>
In this molecule, six fluorine atoms are attached to the central sulfur atom by single covalent bonds.
<u>Each fluorine atom has 8 electrons in their valence shells</u>. Thus, it <u>follows the octet rule.</u>
Whereas, there are <u>12 electrons around the central sulfur atom</u> in the SF₆ molecule. Therefore, <u>sulfur does not follow the octet rule.</u>
<u>Therefore, the SF₆ molecule is known as a </u><u>hypervalent molecule</u><u> or expanded-valence molecule.</u>
Answer:
V = 81.14 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = ?
Number of moles = 3.30 mol
Temperature of gas = 25°C
Pressure of gas = 0.995 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
25+273 = 298 K
now we will put the values in formula:
V = 3.30 mol 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K 298 K / 0.995 atm
V = 80.74 L. atm / 0.995 atm
V = 81.14 L
