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zhenek [66]
3 years ago
7

Suppose you are driving a car and your friend, who is with you in the car, tosses a softball up and down from her point of view.

A second friend of yours stands on the street and sees you passing by and says, "You are testing projectile motion with the softball!". Your friend on the street claims that each of you measures a different value for the vertical component of the initial velocity of the softball. Do you agree with the statement?
Physics
1 answer:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

No, i disagree.

Explanation:

If the car is moving, it only has a velocity with a component in the horizontal direction. If we use galilean relativity, the velocity of the ball observed by my friend standing in the ground should only be affected in the horizonal direction, while the vertical stays the same for both observers.

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Driving along in your car, you take your foot off the gas, and your speedometer shows a reduction in speed. Describe an inertial
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

  v ’= v + v₀

a system can be another vehicle moving in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

In an inertial reference frame the speed of the vehicle is given by the Galileo transformational

          v ’= v - v₀

where v 'is the speed with respect to the mobile system, which moves with constant speed, v is the speed with respect to the fixed system and vo is the speed of the mobile system.

The vehicle's speedometer measures the harvest of a fixed system on earth, in this system v decreases, for a system where v 'increases it has to be a system in which the mobile system moves in the negative direction of the x axis, whereby the transformation ratio is

        v ’= v + v₀

Such a system can be another vehicle moving in the opposite direction.

3 0
3 years ago
An object of mass 3.00 kg, moving with an initial velocity of 5.05 m/s, collides with and sticks to an object of mass 2.76 kg wi
Lynna [10]

Answer:

0.752 m/s

Explanation:

m1 = 3.00kg

u1 = 5.05m/s

m2 = 2.76kg

u2 = -3.66m/s

According to the law of conservation of momentum,

m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

3(5.05) + 2.76(-3.66) = (5.05+2.76)v

15.15 - 9.2736 = 7.81v

5.8764 = 7.81v

v = 5.8764/7.81

v = 0.752m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A pair of slits separated by 1 mm, are illuminated with monochromatic light of wavelength 411 nm. The light falls on a screen 1.
Ilya [14]

Answer:

t = 0.192 \mu m

Explanation:

Path difference due to a transparent slab is given as

\Delta x = (\mu - 1) t

here we know that

\mu = 1.79

now total shift in the bright fringe is given as

Shift = \frac{D(\mu - 1)t}{d}

Also we know that the fringe width of maximum intensity is given as

\delta x = \frac{\lambda D}{d}

now we have

\frac{D}{d} = \frac{\delta x}{\lambda}

now the shift is given as

Shift = \frac{(\mu - 1) t \delta x}{\lambda}

given that the shift is

Shift = 0.37 \delta x

here we have

0.37 \delta x = \frac{(\mu - 1) t \delta x}{\lambda}

now plug in all values in it

0.37 = \frac{(1.79 - 1) t}{411 \times 10^{-9}}

t = 0.192 \times 10^{-6} m

t = 0.192 \mu m

3 0
3 years ago
Select the statement that best describes how the forces relate. (2 points)
Anarel [89]
"D. Magnetic and electrical forces are similar because they are both related to the interactions between charged particles" best describes how the forces relate.
4 0
3 years ago
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If a cylindrical space station 275 m in diameter is to spin about its central axis, at how many revolutions per minute (rpm) mus
sergij07 [2.7K]

The centripetal acceleration is responsible for the artificial gravity because the acceleration of an object moving in constant circular motion causing from net external force is called centripetal acceleration. It defines to the center or seeking the center.

Given the following:

Cylindrical space station diameter           = 275 meters; 137.5 meters for the radius

Standard gravity                                       = 9.80665 m/s²

 

Using the formula:

w² x r =g

w² = g / r

w² = 9.80665 m/s² / 137.5 m

w² = 9.80665 m/s² / 137.5 m

w² = 0.0713 s²

Then take the roots

w = 0.267 this is radians per second / 2 x (3.1416 which is the pi)

w = 0.0424 rps convert to rpm

w = 0.0424 r/s (1minute / 60 seconds)

w = 7.08 x 10⁻⁴ revolutions per minute

4 0
3 years ago
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