This happens because there are several moon phases that occur over a month. Such as the new moon, first quarter, full moon, last quarter, etc. This changes the view of the moon from its' angle.
Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
Answer:
The DNA is not replicated by the way the cells are used to exist
Answer:atom
Explanation:because it is defined as the smallest form of any given elemental item
The mechanism in which organisms best suited for their environment survive
and reproduce <u>NATURAL SELECTION.</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
When individuals in a population compete for resources or live in their environment, the individuals with the slightest advantage over the others have an increased chance of reaching maturity and reproducing to passing down their genes to the next generations.
Natural selection works on the variations of the population to ‘select’ the best alleles of genes in the population that offer an advantage in ‘survival for the fittest’. This how natural selection fits a population to its environment. The greater the variation within a population, the higher its capacity to adapt to changes in the environment.
Learn More:
For more on natural selection check out;
brainly.com/question/1184863
brainly.com/question/875198
#LearnWithBrainly
