Answer:
The correct option is: stable environment
Explanation:
According to the Darwin's theory, natural selection is the concept by which all the small useful variations of traits are preserved.
According to Darwin, there are three <u>necessary and sufficient conditions</u> for the occurrence of natural selection:
1. struggle for existence
2. variation
3. inheritance
These conditions are said to be necessary because if these conditions are not satisfied then natural selection does not occur.
These conditions are said to be sufficient because if these conditions are satisfied, then natural selection will most definitely occur.
Answer:
A. modern organisms closely resembling fossils
Explanation:
Fossils are defined as the preserved remains or traces of living organisms from past.
Fossils are considered as an evidence for evolution because they represent the existence of life on earth and shows the difference between the life in past that life on earth today. With the help of fossil, it is easy to determine the age of fossils which further help to determine that how modern organisms have evolved from the past.
Hence, the correct answer is "A. modern organisms closely resembling fossils".
Density can be calculated using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
Therefore,
volume = mass / density
For diamond:
we have mass = 0.5 grams and density = 3.51 g / cm^3
Substituting in the rule, we can calculate the volume of diamond as follows:
volume = 0.5 / 3.51 = 0.14245 cm^3
For graphite:
we have mass = 0.5 grams and density = 2.25 g / cm^3
Substituting in the rule, we can calculate the volume of graphite as follows:
volume = 0.5 / 2.25 = 0.2223 cm^3
Answer:
N2+O2→2NO
Explanation:
Dalton’s atomic theory is based on law of constant composition and law of conservation of mass.
One of the postulates of this theory is that rearrangement of atoms occurs during a chemical reaction. In other words, only rearrangement of elements occurs during a chemical reaction and elements remain the same.
So, among the given, the following reaction undergoes rearrangement of elements.
N2+O2→2NO
SO, only the above reaction is possible as per Dalton’s atomic theory.
Answer:
190.2 grams
Explanation:
each arrow points to the amount it weighs, just add it all up