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kolbaska11 [484]
2 years ago
14

In carrying out an analysis of a mixture, what do you expect to see when the TLC plate has been allowed to remain in the develop

ing chamber too long, so that the solvent front has reached the top of the plate
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lemur [1.5K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In TLC, the plate is spotted at a point above the solvent front and the solvent moves up the plate by capillary action leading to the separation of the various components of the mixture spotted on the plate.

However, if the TLC plate is allowed to remain in the developing chamber for too long such that the solvent front reaches the top of the plate, the components of the mixture will recombine at the top of the plate and cancel out any separation which may have occurred on the plate.

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We do a heat balance to solve this:
(m cp ΔT)water = -(m cp ΔT)metal
100.8 (4.18) (27 - 22) = -65 (cp)(27-100)
cp = 100.8 (4.18) (27 - 22) / (-65 (27-100))
cp = 0.44 J/ (°C × g)

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3 years ago
In the reaction between p-aminophenol and acetic anhydride to form acetaminophen, 0.450 mL of water was added. What was the purp
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

In the reaction between p-aminophenol and acetic anhydride to form acetaminophen, 4.5 ml of water were added. This was done to recover the product out the container. Water was used as a means of carrying out the product out the container. However, it should be noted that we would want a small amount to be added in order to avoid the product dissolving onto it.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
You are analyzing a compound in a laboratory. you find that it is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of two hydr
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<span>Carbohydrates because carbohydrate is a molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen usually in a ratio of two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom. Carbohydrates are also known as saccharides or carbs.They are basically sugar or starches.</span><span />
5 0
3 years ago
Write the complete symbol, including mass number and atomic number, for each atom.
Reil [10]

Answer:

a) 58Ni

b) 43Ti

c) 34P

d) 18O

e) 58Ni

f) 43Ti

g)34P

h) 18O

i) 54Cr

Explanation:

<em>a) contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons:</em>

An atom with 28 protons and 30 neutrons has an atomic number of 28 and a mass number of (30+28) = 58.

The atom with atomic number 28 is Ni.

<em>b) contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons:</em>

An atom containing 22 protons and 21 neutrons has an atomic number of 22 and an atomic mass of (22+21) = 43

The atom with atomic number 22 is Titanium (Ti).

This is the 43Ti isotope of titanium

<em>c)  contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons</em>

An atom with 15 electrons would have the same amount of , 15 protons (considering it to be neutral) and has 19 neutrons.

Thus, the atomic number of the atom would be 15 and the mass number would be (15+19) = 34

The atom with atomic number 15 is phosphorus (P).

This is the 34P isotope of phosphorus

<em>d) an oxygen atom with 10 neutrons:</em>

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, thus there are 8 protons in an atom of oxygen.

The mass number of the oxygen atom with 10 neutrons would be (8+10) = 18

This is 18O - isotope.

<em>e) contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons:</em>

An atom with 28 protons and 30 neutrons has an atomic number of 28 and a mass number of (30+28) = 58.

The atom with atomic number 28 is Ni.

<em>f) contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons:</em>

An atom containing 22 protons and 21 neutrons has an atomic number of 22 and an atomic mass of (22+21) = 43

The atom with atomic number 22 is Titanium (Ti).

This is the 43Ti isotope of titanium

<em>g) contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons:</em>

An atom with 15 electrons would have the same amount of , 15 protons (considering it to be neutral) and has 19 neutrons.

Thus, the atomic number of the atom would be 15 and the mass number would be (15+19) = 34

The atom with atomic number 15 is phosphorus (P).

This is the 34P isotope of phosphorus

<em>h) an oxygen atom with 10 neutrons:</em>

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, thus there are 8 protons in an atom of oxygen.

The mass number of the oxygen atom with 10 neutrons would be (8+10) = 18

This is 18O - isotope.

<em>i) The atomic number of Cr is 24 </em>

The mass number is given to be 54.

This is the 54Cr isotope and has 24 protons and 30 neutrons

8 0
3 years ago
The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 150 mg sample. (a) Find the mass (in mg) that remains after t years.
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 150 mg sample. The masses (in mg) that remains after t years A=150/2^t/30yrs

<h3>what do you mean by half-life?</h3>

A substance's half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of it to decompose.

<h3>What is a half-life example?</h3>

Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of an unstable nucleus to go through its decay process. A radioactive element's half-life decay time varies depending on the element. For instance, carbon-10 has a half-life of only 19 seconds, making it impossible to discover in nature. On the other hand, uranium-233 has a half-life of almost 160000 years.

When n half-lives have passed, the formula for estimating the amount still left is:-

A=A°/2^n

where,

A=initial amount

A°=remaining amount

n=t/t_{1/2}

A=150/2^t/30yrs

Learn more about half-life here:-

brainly.com/question/28001741

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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