There would be about 1.67 x 10^25 oxygen atoms and about 3.34 x 10^25 hydrogen atoms.
Answer:
68,2%
Explanation:
Supposing the initial salt concentration of lake Parsons is the same of non-isolated lakes, 6,67L, and the change of salt concentration in isolated lake is just for water evaporation it is possible to write:
6,67gL⁻¹×X = 21gL⁻¹×Y
<em>-Where X is the initial water and Y is the water that remains in the isolated lake-</em>
Thus:
6,67X = 21Y
0,318 = Y/X
0,318 is the ratio of water that remains between total water. To obtain the ratio of evaporated water:
1-0,318 = 0,682
In percentage: <em>68,2%</em>
<em />
I hope it helps!
<em />
Answer:
See explanation and images attached
Explanation:
a) In the mechanism for the acid catalysed esterification of propanoic acid using ethanol, we can see that the first step is the protonation of the acid followed by nucleophillic attack of the alcohol. Loss of water and consequent deprotonation regenerates the acid catalyst. We can see the fate of the 18O labelled ethanol in the mechanism shown.
b) In the second mechanism, an unnamed ester is hydrolysed using an acid catalyst. The attack of the acid and subsequent nucleophillic attack of water labelled with 18O leads to the incorporation of this 18O into the product acid as shown in the mechanism attached to this answer.
Plastic packaging requires oil to create it