No the sun is the biggest star in the universe.
Answer:
A solid's particles are packed closely together. The forces between the particles are strong enough that the particles cannot move freely; they can only vibrate. As a result, a solid has a stable, definite shape and a definite volume. Solids can only change shape under force, as when broken or cut.
Answer:
%age Yield = 51.45 %
Solution:
Step 1: Convert Kg into g
68.5 Kg CO = 68500 g CO
8.60 Kg H₂ = 8600 g
Step 2: Find out Limiting reactant;
The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow;
CO + 2 H₂ → CH₃OH
According to Equation,
28 g (1 mol) CO reacts with = 4 g (2 mol) of H₂
So,
68500 g CO will react with = X g of H₂
Solving for X,
X = (68500 g × 4 g) ÷ 28 g
X = 9785 g of H₂
It shows 9785 g H₂ is required to react with 68500 g of CO but we are provided with 8600 g of H₂ which is less than required. Therefore, H₂ is provided in less amount hence, it is a Limiting reagent and will control the yield of products.
Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Yield
According to equation,
4 g (2 mol) H₂ reacts to produce = 32 g (1 mol) Methanol
So,
8600 g H₂ will produce = X g of CH₃OH
Solving for X,
X = (8600 g × 32 g) ÷ 4 g
X = 68800 g of CH₃OH
Step 4: Calculate %age Yield
%age Yield = Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield × 100
Putting Values,
%age Yield = 3.54 × 10⁴ g ÷ 68800 g × 100
%age Yield = 51.45 %
Answer:
a) 1.248 x 10⁷ kg
b) 1.248 x 10⁴ Mg
c) 1.248 x 10¹³ mg
d) 1.248 x 10⁴ ton
Explanation:
a) Since 1000 g = 1 kg we can convert grams to kg by multiplyig any given quantity in grams by the conversion factor ( 1 kg / 1000 g):
1.248 x 10¹⁰ g * (1 kg / 1000 g) = 1.248 x 10⁷ kg
b) Since 1 Mg = 1 x 10⁶ g, the conversion factor will be ( 1 Mg / 1 x 10⁶ g):
1.248 x 10¹⁰ g * ( 1 Mg / 1 x 10⁶ g) = 1.248 x 10⁴ Mg
c) Since 1 mg = 1 x 10⁻³ g, the conversion factor will be ( 1 mg / 1 x 10⁻³ g):
1.248 x 10¹⁰ g ( 1 mg / 1 x 10⁻³ g) = 1.248 x 10¹³ mg
d) Since 1 metric ton = 1000 kg and 1000 g = 1 kg, we can use these conversions factors: ( 1 kg / 1000 g) and (1 ton / 1000 kg):
1.248 x 10¹⁰ g * ( 1 kg / 1000 g) * ( 1 ton / 1000 kg) = 1.248 x 10⁴ ton