Answer:
the first one is protons and electrons the second one is protons the third one is neutrons and the forth one is also neutron
Answer:
The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,
H
+
, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,
H
3
O
+
.
More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base
10
of the concentration of the hydronium cations.
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
pH
=
−
log
(
[
H
3
O
+
]
)
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Now, we use the negative log base
10
because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than
1
.
As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.
Explanation:
First, we calculate of the concentration of the H+ ions in the solution from the pH given. Then, calculate the new concentration after dilution. Calculation are as follows:
pH = -log[H+]
5 = -log[H+]
[H+] = 1 x 10^-5 M
M1V1 = M2V2
<span>1 x 10^-5 M (V1) = M2(100V1)
</span>M2 = 1 x 10^-7
pH = -log[<span>1 x 10^-7</span>]
pH = 7
No, Matter cannot be created nor deastroyed.