The pressure at the depth h in the ocean is given by (Stevin's law)
where
is the atmospheric pressure
and
is the pressure exerted by the column of water of height h=4267 m, with
being the water density and
.
Substituting, we find
We want to convert this into atmospheres: we know that 1 atm corresponds to the atmospheric pressure at sea level, so
, therefore we just need to divide by this number:
The distance travelled by the object during the first 4 seconds is 80 m
<h3>Definition of speed </h3>
Speed is defined as the distance travelled per unit time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Speed = distance / time
With the above formula, we can obtain the distance travelled by the object in the first 4 seconds.
<h3>How to determine the distance travelled </h3>
Speed = distance / time
20 = distance / 4
Cross multiply
Distance = 20 × 4
Distance = 80 m
Complete question:
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Learn more about speed:
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Answer:
36 N
Explanation:
If the object of mass, m = 8 kg is swung in a horizontal circle of radius, r = 2m = length of string with tangential velocity v = 3 m/s, the tension in the string is the centripetal force which is T = mv²/r
= 8 kg × (3 m/s)²/2 m
= 4 kg × 9 m/s²
= 36 N
The conservation of momentum states that the total momentum in a system is constant if there is no external force acting on the system. The total momentum in the gun bullet system is 0 so it must stay that way.
The momentum of the bullet is mv = 0.015*500=7.5
The momentum of the gun must be the same to keep the total momentum of the system equal to zero, so we know that p = 7.5 for the gun.
Substituting this in we get:
7.5=3.1x
x=7.5/3.1
x=2.42
So the speed of the gun is 2.4m/s.
