Range is ] -20 , -10 [
both points are disclude according to the empty circle
Recall Euler's theorem: if
, then
![a^{\phi(n)} \equiv 1 \pmod n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5E%7B%5Cphi%28n%29%7D%20%5Cequiv%201%20%5Cpmod%20n)
where
is Euler's totient function.
We have
- in fact,
for any
since
and
share no common divisors - as well as
.
Now,
![37^{32} = (1 + 36)^{32} \\\\ ~~~~~~~~ = 1 + 36c_1 + 36^2c_2 + 36^3c_3+\cdots+36^{32}c_{32} \\\\ ~~~~~~~~ = 1 + 6 \left(6c_1 + 6^3c_2 + 6^5c_3 + \cdots + 6^{63}c_{32}\right) \\\\ \implies 32^{37^{32}} = 32^{1 + 6(\cdots)} = 32\cdot\left(32^{(\cdots)}\right)^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=37%5E%7B32%7D%20%3D%20%281%20%2B%2036%29%5E%7B32%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~~~~~~~~%20%3D%201%20%2B%2036c_1%20%2B%2036%5E2c_2%20%2B%2036%5E3c_3%2B%5Ccdots%2B36%5E%7B32%7Dc_%7B32%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~~~~~~~~%20%3D%201%20%2B%206%20%5Cleft%286c_1%20%2B%206%5E3c_2%20%2B%206%5E5c_3%20%2B%20%5Ccdots%20%2B%206%5E%7B63%7Dc_%7B32%7D%5Cright%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cimplies%2032%5E%7B37%5E%7B32%7D%7D%20%3D%2032%5E%7B1%20%2B%206%28%5Ccdots%29%7D%20%3D%20%2032%5Ccdot%5Cleft%2832%5E%7B%28%5Ccdots%29%7D%5Cright%29%5E6)
where the
are positive integer coefficients from the binomial expansion. By Euler's theorem,
![\left(32^{(\cdots)\right)^6 \equiv 1 \pmod9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%2832%5E%7B%28%5Ccdots%29%5Cright%29%5E6%20%5Cequiv%201%20%5Cpmod9)
so that
![32^{37^{32}} \equiv 32\cdot1 \equiv \boxed{5} \pmod9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=32%5E%7B37%5E%7B32%7D%7D%20%5Cequiv%2032%5Ccdot1%20%5Cequiv%20%5Cboxed%7B5%7D%20%5Cpmod9)
Answer:
y = 3/4x - 5
Step-by-step explanation:
An equation of a line can be written in slope-intercept form:
y = mx + b
where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Let's plug in what we know.
The slope is 3/4.
y = 3/4x + b
To find b, we want to plug in a value that we know is on this line: in this case, I will use the point (4, -2). Plug in the x and y values into the x and y of the standard equation.
-2 = 3/4(4) + b
To find b, multiply the slope and the input of x(4)
-2 = 3 + b
Now, subtract 3 from both sides to isolate b.
-5 = b
Plug this into your standard equation.
y = 3/4x - 5
This is your equation. It has a slope of 3/4, and passes through (4, -2)
Hope this helps!
To solve for proportion we make use of the z statistic.
The procedure is to solve for the value of the z score and then locate for the
proportion using the standard distribution tables. The formula for z score is:
z = (X – μ) / σ
where X is the sample value, μ is the mean value and σ is
the standard deviation
when X = 70
z1 = (70 – 100) / 15 = -2
Using the standard distribution tables, proportion is P1
= 0.0228
when X = 130
z2 = (130 – 100) /15 = 2
Using the standard distribution tables, proportion is P2
= 0.9772
Therefore the proportion between X of 70 and 130 is:
P (70<X<130) = P2 – P1
P (70<X<130) = 0.9772 - 0.0228
P (70<X<130) = 0.9544
Therefore 0.9544 or 95.44% of the test takers scored
between 70 and 130.