Answer:
b. The global financial crisis of 2008 threatened the EU by exposing differences in the economic strength of its member states.
d. The EU introduced the euro, a common currency that facilitates travel, trade, and investment.
Explanation:
Trade of factors and finished goods increased exponentially over the couse of the years after implementing the Euro
This makes possible a lot of new project and investment as it was a strong currency with virtually no risk of devaluation thus, very reliable. In the past, European currency will tend into depreciation and inflation. This doesn't occur with the Euro
Also whe nthe 2008 sub-prime crisis hit we manage to discover the great difference between the central power and the other nations such as ireland, spain, greece and portugal This were called (PIGS)
However is important to notice how Ireland has manage to leave those problem behind with a serious of reform after the crisis.
Answer:
a. NAV = 8 per share
b. 250.000 shares
c. 7.95
Explanation:
a. NAV = Market value of shares/number of shares = $8m/1m = $8 per share
b. At the current NAV, it can absorb up to $2 million, or 250,000 shares.
c-1. Its loss by selling 25,000 shares of IBM at $34 instead of $36 = -$2 x 25,000 = -$50,000.
New NAV = $7,950,000 /1m = $7.95
Answer:
time required is 7.70 years
Explanation:
given data
interest rate = 9%
solution
we know with the compounded continuously rate r and time t amount is
A(t) = A(o) 
.................1
and we have given amount is double so
A(t) = 2 A(o)
so from equation 1 put the value and we get here
2 A(o) = A(o)
ln(2) = 0.09 t
solve it we get time
time t = 7.70 years
so time required is 7.70 years
Answer:
The correct answer is the option B: Institutes a dual hierarchy that violates the unity-of-command principle.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the business management field the concept known as "Matrix structure" or matrix management as well is refered to the dynamic way of organizating the company that has the characteristic of having the employees of the business answering directly to two or more superiors of leaders instead of just one. Therefore that in this type of organizational structure sometimes the matters of certain departments tend to interfere or collide with the objectives of others. That is the main reason why it does violates the principle of unity-of-command described in the organizational theory.
Answer:
The WACC of the firm is 11.91%
Explanation:
The WACC or weighted average cost of capital is the rate of return that a business is expected to pay to all of its security holders- bonds, common stock, preferred stock- or is the cost of capital for the business.
To calculate the WACC, we use the following formula,
WACC = D/A * (1-tax rate) * rD + E/A * rE
Where,
- D/A and E/A is the weightage of debt and assets as a proportion of total assets
- rD * (1-tax rate) is the after tax cost of debt
- rE is the cost of equity or required rate of return on equity
We first need to calculate the required rate of return on equity (r). We will use the CAPM formula for r.
r = 0.034 + 1.37 * 0.082
r = 0.14634 or 14.634%
The total assets are equal to,
Assets = Debt + Equity
If for every $1 of equity, there is $0.45 of debt as given by debt-equity ratio.
Then,
Assets = 0.45 + 1
Assets = $1.45
WACC = 0.45/1.45 * (1-0.23) * 0.076 + 1/1.45 * 0.14634
WACC = 0.11908 or 11.908% rounded off to 11.91%
