Answer:
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.
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Darker colors absorb sunlight more, so it will become hotter. Lighter colored clothes will better reflect sun so they will be less hot.
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Hey there!:
From the given data ;
Reaction volume = 1 mL , enzyme content = 10 ug ( 5 ug in 2 mg/mL )
Enzyme mol Wt = 45,000 , therefore [E]t is 10 ug/mL , this need to be express as "M" So:
[E]t in molar = g/L * mol/g
[E]t = 0.01 g/L * 1 / 45,000
[E]t = 2.22*10⁻⁷
Vmax = 0.758 umole/min/ per mL
= 758 mmole/L/min
=758000 mole/L/min => 758000 M
Therefore :
Kcat = Vmax/ [E]t
Kcat = 758000 / 2.2*10⁻⁷ M
Kcat = 3.41441 *10¹² / min
Kcat = 3.41441*10¹² / 60 per sec
Kcat = 5.7*10¹⁰ s⁻¹
Hence kcat of xyzase is 5.7*10¹⁰ s⁻¹
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The molarity of formic acid is 100 mM or
. The dissociation reaction of formic acid is as follows:

The expression for dissociation constant of the reaction will be:
![K_{a}=\frac{[HCOO^{-}][H^{+}]}{[HCOOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D)
Rearranging,
![[HCOO^{-}]=\frac{K_{a}[HCOOH]}{[H^{+}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7BK_%7Ba%7D%5BHCOOH%5D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D)
Here, pH of solution is 4.15 thus, concentration of hydrogen ion will be:
![[H^{+}]=10^{-pH}=10^{-4.15}=7.08\times 10^{-5}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-4.15%7D%3D7.08%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7DM)
Similarly,
thus,

Putting the values,
![[HCOO^{-}]=\frac{(1.78\times 10^{-4}M)(100\times 10^{-3}M)}{(7.08\times 10^{-5}M}=0.2511 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%281.78%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7DM%29%28100%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7DM%29%7D%7B%287.08%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7DM%7D%3D0.2511%20M)
Therefore, the concentration of formate will be 0.2511 M.
Answer:
balanced equation mole ratio 5 2 mol NO/1 mol O2
10.00 g O2 3 1 mol O2/32.00 g O2 5 0.3125 mol O2
20.00 g NO 3 1 mol NO/30.01 g NO 5 0.6664 mol NO
actual mole ratio 5 0.6664 mol NO/0.3125 mol O2 5 2.132 mol NO/1.000 mol O2
Because the actual mole ratio of NO:O2 is larger than the balanced equation mole
ratio of NO:O2, there is an excess of NO; O2 is the limiting reactant.
Mass of NO used 5 0.3125 mol O2 3 2 mol NO/1 mol O2 5 0.6250 mol NO
0.6250 mol NO 3 30.01 g NO/1 mol NO 5 18.76 g NO
Mass of NO2 produced 5 0.6250 mol NO2 3 46.01 g NO2/1 mol NO2 5 28.76 g NO2
Excess NO 5 20.00 g NO 2 18.76 g NO 5 1.24 g N
Explanation: