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3241004551 [841]
2 years ago
5

How many moles are in a 111.5 gram sample of sodium chloride, NaCl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Katarina [22]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: 1.91 moles

Explanation:

First you want to find the molar mass of NaCL

Na = 22.99g  Cl = 35.45g

22.99g + 35.45g = 54.44g

Then divide 111.5g by 54.44g and this will give you moles.

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How do you balance the equation in number one?
AleksAgata [21]
____NaNO3 + ___PbO --> ___Pb(NO3)2 + ___Na[2]O

To balace the eqaution, you need to have the same number of atoms for each element on both the reactant (left) and product (right) side. 

To start off, you wanna know the number of atoms in each element on both sides, so take it apart:

[reactants]        [product]
Na- 1               Na- 2

N- 1               N- 2(it's 2 because the the subscript [2] is outside of the parenthesis)

O- 4              O- 7 (same reason as above) 

Pb- 1            Pb- 1 

Na is not balanced out, so add a coefficient to make it the same on both sides.In this case, multiply by 2: 

2NaNO3

Now Na is balanced, but the N and O are also effected by this, so they also have to be multiplied by 2 and they become: 

Na- 2             Na- 2 

N- 2              N- 2 (it balanced out) 

O- 7 (coefficient times subscript, plus lone O)  O- 7 (balanced out) 

Pb was already balanced so no need to mess with it, just put a 1 where needed (it doesn't change anything). 

Now to put it back together, it will look like this: 

2NaNO3 + 1PbO --> 1Pb(NO3)2 + 1Na[2]O
3 0
3 years ago
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

This is a limiting reactant problem.

Mg(s)

+

2HCl(aq)

→

MgCl

2

(

aq

)

+ H

2

(

g

)

Determine Moles of Magnesium

Divide the given mass of magnesium by its molar mass (atomic weight on periodic table in g/mol).

4.86

g Mg

×

1

mol Mg

24.3050

g Mg

=

0.200 mol Mg

Determine Moles of 2M Hydrochloric Acid

Convert

100 cm

3

to

100 mL

and then to

0.1 L

.

1 dm

3

=

1 L

Convert

2.00 mol/dm

3

to

2.00 mol/L

Multiply

0.1

L

times

2.00 mol/L

.

100

cm

3

×

1

mL

1

cm

3

×

1

L

1000

mL

=

0.1 L HCl

2.00 mol/dm

3

=

2.00 mol/L

0.1

L

×

2.00

mol

1

L

=

0.200 mol HCl

Multiply the moles of each reactant times the appropriate mole ratio from the balanced equation. Then multiply times the molar mass of hydrogen gas,

2.01588 g/mol

0.200

mol Mg

×

1

mol H

2

1

mol Mg

×

2.01588

g H

2

1

mol H

2

=

0.403 g H

2

0.200

mol HCl

×

1

mol H

2

2

mol HCl

×

2.01588

g H

2

1

mol H

2

=

0.202 g H

2

The limiting reactant is

HCl

, which will produce

0.202 g H

2

under the stated conditions.

pls mark as brainliest ans

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!! <br> I need the answer to #9. If you can show work please do.
scoundrel [369]

The correct answer would be 32/16s


7 0
3 years ago
What does it mean for a reaction to release energy?.
8090 [49]

Answer:

exothermic

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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What two particles must a substance particles exhibit in order to conduct electricity
Tom [10]

Answer:

electron (-) and proton (+)

5 0
3 years ago
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