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3 years ago

If an electrically neutral atom has 4 protons and 4 neutrons and it gains 2 neutrons what is its electrical charge

1 answer:

8 0

Neutrons are neutral .. I mean there will be no change in the overall charge ..
Still there is indeed an increase in the overall energy of the atom ..

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How is the amount of space an objective takes up measures?

tigry1 [53]

The amount of space an objective takes up measures by volume.

Explanation:

Volume is a proportion of the measure of space, unfilled column that a substance or an item takes up. The essential SI unit to volume denotes in the (cubic meter), yet volumes might be estimated in cubic centimetres, and fluids might be estimated in liters (L) or milli-liters (mL). How the volume of matter is estimated relies upon its state. The fluid's volume is estimated with an estimating holder, for example, an estimating cup or graduated chamber.

The gas volume relies upon the volume of its holder: gases able to occupy anything that space is accessible to them. The occupied space of a routinely molded strong can be determined from its measurements. For instance, the rectangle’s volume strong is the result of its width, length, and stature. The volume of a sporadically molded strong can be estimated by the uprooting technique.

8 0

3 years ago

What do scientitsts do to easily share mesurment data they can understand

Leona [35]

There are a few ways to do this- unfortunately different fields are better at it than others! Medical research is generally pretty good, some other fields likewise very good, some not as much. Basically, though, what they do is use standadisation- they agree on the terminology, units of data, statistical measures, and so forth, that will be used in that scientific field. As much as possible, every scientist in the field uses those standards so everyone working in the field should recognise it. For instance, in clinical trials, there is very good agreement worldwide on what the different metrics we use are- e.g. in cancer research, we usually want to know the 5-year survival rate (meaning the percentage of patients still alive 5 years after diagnosis). So anyone with the right training should be able to pick up a clinical trial report and understand what the results are and what the report is saying.

6 0

3 years ago

Given the thermochemical equations X2+3Y2⟶2XY3ΔH1=−370 kJ X2+2Z2⟶2XZ2ΔH2=−120 kJ 2Y2+Z2⟶2Y2ZΔH3=−270 kJ Calculate the change in

Alchen [17]

Answer : The change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given main reaction is,

$4XY_3+7Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z+4XZ_2$ $\Delta H=?$

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) $X_2+3Y_2\rightarrow 2XY_3$ $\Delta H_1=-370kJ$

(2) $X_2+2Z_2\rightarrow 2XZ_2$ $\Delta H_2=-120kJ$

(3) $2Y_2+Z_2\rightarrow 2Y_2Z$ $\Delta H_3=-270kJ$

Now we will reverse the reaction 1 and multiply reaction 1 by 2, reaction 2 by 2 and reaction 3 by 3 then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) $4XY_3\rightarrow 2X_2+6Y_2$ $\Delta H_1=2\times (+370kJ)=740kJ$

(2) $2X_2+4Z_2\rightarrow 4XZ_2$ $\Delta H_2=2\times (-120kJ)=-240kJ$

(3) $6Y_2+3Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z$ $\Delta H_3=3\times (-270kJ)=-810kJ$

The expression for enthalpy of formation of $CH_4$ will be,

$\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3$

$\Delta H=(+740kJ)+(-240kJ)+(-810kJ)$

$\Delta H=-310kJ$

Therefore, the change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

5 0

3 years ago

A force of 6600 N is exerted on a piston that has an area of 0.010 m2

sveticcg [70]

Answer:

Choice A: approximately $0.015\; \rm m^2$ , assuming that the two pistons are connected via some confined liquid to form a simple machine.

Explanation:

Assume that the two pistons are connected via some liquid that is confined. Pressure from the first piston:

$\displaystyle P_1 = \frac{F_1}{A_1} = \frac{6.600\times 10^3\; \rm N}{1.0\times 10^{-2}\; \rm m^{2}} = 6.6\times 10^{5}\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}$ .

By Pascal's Principle, because the first piston exerted a pressure of $6.6\times 10^{5}\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}$ on the liquid, the liquid will now exert the same amount of pressure on the walls of the container.

Assume that the second piston is part of that wall. The pressure on the second piston will also be $6.6\times 10^{5}\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}$ . In other words:

$P_2 = P_1 = 6.6\times 10^{5}\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}$ .

To achieve a force of $9.900 \times 10^3\; \rm N$ , the surface area of the second piston should be:

$\displaystyle A_2 = \frac{F_2}{P_2} = \frac{9.900\times 10^{3}\; \rm N}{6.6\times 10^5\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}} \approx 0.015\; \rm m^{2}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a statement about (A) Temperatures scales (B) Whether a process can proceed in a specific manne

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

Energy conservation.

Explanation:

The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a statement about energy conservation. It states that $\Delta U=Q-W$ , which means that if we substract the work W done by the system to the heat Q given to the system we get the change in the internal energy $\Delta U$ , so any excess in energy given to the system appears as internal energy, stating that energy is conserved.

3 0

3 years ago