Answer:
Aqueous layer (1 M HCI)
Explanation:
First of us I want to remind you of the cliché in chemistry that like dissolves like. In solvent extraction, a mixture is dissolved in a system consisting of two immiscible solvents. One layer is organic while the other layer is aqueous.
Polar substances partition in the aqueous layer while nonpolar substances partition in the organic layer.
Since Copper sulfate is ionic, we will find it in the aqueous layer according to the old chemistry cliche.
It is harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon because the size of the nuclear charge in fluorine is larger than that of carbon.
The energy required to remove an electron from an atom is called ionization energy.
The ionization energy largely depends on the size of the nuclear charge. The larger the size of the nuclear charge, the higher the ionization energy because it will be more difficult to remove an electron from the atom owing to increased electrostatic attraction between the nucleus and orbital electrons.
Since fluorine has a higher size of the nuclear charge than carbon. More energy is required to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon leading to the observation that; it is harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon.
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Answer:
a)
is the mass of 1 mole of bricks.
b)
moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth.
Explanation:
a) Mass of brick = 4.0 kg
1 mole =
particles/ atoms/molecules
Mass of
bricks :

is the mass of 1 mole of bricks.
b)
Mass of the Earth = M = 
Mass of 1 mole of brick = m=
Let the moles of brick with equal mass of the Earth be x.


moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth.
Energy transfer is not an efficient process.
Explanation:
There is less amount of energy in the top of the energy pyramid than at the bottom because energy transfer is not an efficient process. During the process of energy transferring, some amount is lost and some are converted to other forms of energy.
- The sun is the ultimate source of energy for all life in the solar system.
- When autotrophs takes this energy, they produce food from it.
- They use light energy from the sun to produce chemical energy in food.
- Even this conversion process waste precious amount of energy.
- As one goes up the pyramid, more energy is lost during the process of converting from one form to another.
Learn more:
laws of thermodynamics brainly.com/question/11769517
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The original sample was a compound because it was composed of two different elements and was not purely one element