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tankabanditka [31]
3 years ago
9

State the aufbau principle.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

To show the sequence of electrons filling sublevels in an atom, the Aufbau's principle is one of the tenets that must be satisfied to write a proper notation.

  • Aufbau's principle states that "the sublevels with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies".
  • Note that based on this principle, we are not inferring that sublevels are filled in numerical order.
  • The patter of filling is shown below:

         1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f e.t.c

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The bomb calorimeter in Exercise 102 is filled with 987g water. The initial temperature of the calorimeter contents is 23.32. A
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Answer:

25.907°C

Explanation:

In Exercise 102, heat capacity of bomb calorimeter is 6.660 kJ/°C

The heat of combustion of benzoic acid is equivalent to the total heat energy released to the bomb calorimeter and water in the calorimeter.

Thus:

-q_{combust} = q_{water} + q_{calori}

q_{combust} = heat of combustion of benzoic acid

q_{water} = heat energy released to water

q_{calori} = heat energy released to the calorimeter

Therefore,

-m_{combust}*H_{combust} = [m_{water}*c_{water} + C_{calori}]*(T_{f} - T_{i})

1.056*26.42 = [0.987*4.18 + 6.66](T_{f} - 23.32)

27.8995 = [4.12566+6.660](T_{f} - 23.32)

(T_{f} - 23.32) = 27.8995/10.7857 = 2.587

T_{f} = 23.32 + 2.587 = 25.907°C

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3 years ago
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SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

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2 years ago
Match the name of the greenhouse gas with one of the human activities that produces it.
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Answer:

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One brand of vinegar has a pH of 4.5. Another brand has a pH of 5.0. The equation for the pH of a substance is pH = –log[H+], wh
grigory [225]
[H+] in first brand:
4.5 = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-4.5)

[H+] in second brand:
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3 years ago
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A chunk of zinc is added to a solution of gold (III) nitrate to extract the gold. The reaction forms,
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

it forms :

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2. Zinc nitrate ( Zn(NO3)2 )

Explanation:

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it's a single displacement reaction,

here's the balanced equation for above reaction :

3 Zn + 2 Au(NO3)3 =》3 Zn(NO3)2 + 2 Au

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