1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mars2501 [29]
3 years ago
5

How many fluorine atoms bond with calcium to form calcium fluoride? one two three four five

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
7 0
Calcium fluoride.
Ca is metal, F is non-metal, so they form ionic bond.
Ca as metal can form only positive ion. Ca in the second group, so the charge of Ca ion is 2+.   Ca²⁺
F is in the 17th group, so it has 7 electrons on the last level. It is non-metal, non-metal, so it has negative charge -(8-7)=-1. "8" because on the last level cannot be more than 8 electrons. F-ion is F¹⁻.

Ca²⁺  F¹⁻
Number of positive charges should be equal to number of negative charges,
Formula of calcium fluoride
CaF2.
2 atoms Fluorine bond with Calcium.
You might be interested in
Calculate the freezing point of a solution 1.25 g benzene (C6H6) in 125 g of chloroform (CHCl3).
posledela

Answer:

The freezing point for the solution is -64.09°C

Explanation:

This problem can be solved, by the freezing point depression. This colligative problem shows, that the freezing point of a solution is lower than the freezing point of pure solvent.

ΔT = Kf.  m

ΔT = T° freezing pure solvent - T° freezing solution

Kf = Cryscopic constant, for chloroform is 4.68

T°freezing pure solvent = -63.5°C

m is mol/kg of solvent → molality

Let's determine the moles of benzene

1.25 g / 78 g/mol = 0.0160 mol

Let's convert the mass of solvent to kg

125 g . 1kg / 1000 g = 0.125 kg

m = 0.0160 mol / 0.125 kg → 0.128 m

Let's go to the formula to replace the data

-63.5°C - T° freezing solution = 4.68 °C/m . 0.128 m

T° freezing solution = - (4.68 °C/m . 0.128 m + 63.5°C)

T° freezing solution = - 64.09°C

3 0
3 years ago
If a radioactive material has a 10 year half-life, how much of a 100 g sample will be left after 30 years?
olga_2 [115]
12.5g, each 10 years you lose a half of what you have at that given moment

5 0
3 years ago
Even though so much energy is required to form a metal cation with a 2+ charge, the alkaline earth metals form halides with gene
nasty-shy [4]

The ∆Hrxn of the reaction is -394.5kJ/mol.

<h3>What is alkaline earth metal? </h3>

The alkaline earth metals are those elements which correspond to group 2 of the modern periodic table.

All elements of this group forms a cation of +2 charge.

The other elements of this group are:

Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, and Radium.

<h3>What is Halogen? </h3>

The Halogen elements are present in group 17 of the modern periodic table.

All elements of this groups forms anions of -1 charge.

The elements of this group are:

Fluorine, Chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.

∆Hrxn = ∆H(bond broken) - ∆H(bond formed)

We have following data of bond energy in kJ/mol:

Mg—Mg = 738

Cl—Cl = -349

Mg—Cl = 783.5

Since, one mole of Mg react with one mole of Cl atom to form one mole of MgCl

∆Hrxn = 738-349-783.5

∆Hrxn = -394.5kJ/mol.

Thus, we concluded that the ∆Hrxn of the reaction is -394.5kJ/mol.

learn more about bond energy:

brainly.com/question/13526463

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
In a titration, the point at which one drop of base turns the acid indicator a pink color that lasts for 30 seconds is called th
xxTIMURxx [149]
The point at which one drop of base turns the acid indicator into a pink color that lasts for thirty seconds in doing titration is called the end point or the equivalence point.

End point or the equivalence point is the one responsible for the pink color that lasts for thirty seconds.
8 0
3 years ago
Write the full ionic equation and net ionic equation for sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate, sodium oxilate + calcl
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

<em>Sodium dihydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + 2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

2 H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂(s)

<em>Sodium oxalate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CO₃²⁻(aq) + CaC₂O₄(s)

<em>Sodium hydrogen phosphate + calcium carbonate</em>

<u>Full ionic equation</u>

2 Na⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

<u>Net ionic equation</u>

HPO₄²⁻(aq) + CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaHPO₄(s) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider two kind of equations:

  • Full ionic equation: includes all ions and species that do not dissociate in water.
  • Net ionic equation: includes only ions that participate in the reaction (<em>not spectator ions</em>) and species that do not dissociate in water.
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How are bases named?
    14·2 answers
  • A student takes an object with an accepted mass of 120.0 grams and masses it on their
    10·1 answer
  • Although each famous crater looks different, they have the same basic circular shape. Visit the Rio Cuarto craters in Argentina
    7·1 answer
  • What is the grams of molar mass of magnesium
    12·2 answers
  • What type of reaction is this? Pb + 2NaCl → PbCl2 + 2Na
    6·1 answer
  • What is the kinetic energy of a 3kg ball that is rolling at 2 meters per second
    12·1 answer
  • I need help on this :/
    10·1 answer
  • HELP PLEASE I dont understand this (7th Grade science)
    9·2 answers
  • Michelle and john are walking down the street deep in conversation
    8·1 answer
  • Happiness and Atoms<br><br> See picture. Answer questions. Thanks
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!