Answer : The value of work done by an ideal gas is, 37.9 J
Explanation :
Formula used :
Expansion work = External pressure of gas × Volume of gas
Expansion work = 1.50 atm × 0.25 L
Expansion work = 0.375 L.atm
Conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)
Expansion work = 0.375 × 101.3 = 37.9 J
Therefore, the value of work done by an ideal gas is, 37.9 J
Answer:
5.95 moles
Explanation:
No of moles = given mass / molar mass
No of moles = 137/23
= 5.95 moles
Answer:
- Option d. i<u><em>t is higher than the energy of both reactants and products</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Activated complex</em>, also known as transition state, is the intermediate structure formed in the course of a chemical reaction.
The activated complex is very unstable and of short life: it is at the peak of the potential chemical diagram, and can transform either into the reactants (backward) or the products (forward).
The activation energy of the reaction is the energy needed to reach the activated complex, then both reactants and products are lower in potential chemical energy than the activated complex, which is what explains why the activated complex can transform into one or another, reactants or products.
Answer : The rate constant at 525 K is, 
Explanation :
According to the Arrhenius equation,

or,
![\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7BK_2%7D%7BK_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BEa%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%20R%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= rate constant at
= 
= rate constant at
= ?
= activation energy for the reaction = 
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 701 K
= final temperature = 525 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
![\log (\frac{K_2}{2.57M^{-1}s^{-1}})=\frac{1.5\times 10^5J/mol}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{701K}-\frac{1}{525K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7BK_2%7D%7B2.57M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E5J%2Fmol%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B701K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B525K%7D%5D)

Therefore, the rate constant at 525 K is, 
Answer:
The correct option is: A) N₂
Explanation:
The Bond length of a chemical bond is the length of a chemical bond formed between two given atoms.
<u>Bond length is inversely proportional to the bond order</u> of the chemical bond, which is the total number of bonds between two atoms. <u>Thus as the bond order increases, the bond length decreases.</u>
A) N₂: The nitrogen-nitrogen bond in dinitrogen is a triple bond (N≡N).
Thus the bond order = 3.
B) O₂: The oxygen-oxygen bond in dioxygen is a triple bond (O=O).
Thus the bond order = 2.
C) SO₂: Sulfur dioxide is a resonance stabilized molecule and its resonance hybrid shows that the sulfur-oxygen bond in sulfur dioxide is a partial double bond.
Thus the bond order = 1.5
D) SO₃: Sulfur trioxide is a resonance stabilized molecule and its resonance hybrid shows that the sulfur-oxygen bond in sulfur trioxide is a partial double bond.
Thus the bond order = 1.33
<u>Since the bond order of N₂ is the largest, therefore, the N-N bond length is the shortest.</u>