Answer:(A-P,S;B-P,S;C-Q,S;D-P,S)
Solution
(A)→P,S,(B)→P,S,(C)→Q,S,(D)→P,S.
Explanation:
Main sequence stars are characterised by the source of their energy.They are all undergoing fusion of hydrogen into helium within their cores. The mass of the star is the main element for such process or phenomenon to take place for it is a determinant of both the rate at which they perform the said activity and the amount of fuel available.
To answer the question, the lower mass limit for a main sequence star is about 0.08. If the mass of a main sequence star is lower than the above-mentioned value, there would be a deficit or insufficiency of gravitational force to generate a standard temperature for hydrogen core fusion to take place and the underdeveloped star would form into a brown dwarf instead.
Answer:
The amount of current that must flow through the wire for it to be suspended against gravity by magnetic force = 6.125 A
Explanation:
Force on a wire carrying current in an electric field is given by
F = (B)(I)(L) sin θ
For this question,
The magnetic force must match the weight of the wire.
F = mg
mg = (B)(I)(L) sin θ
(m/L)g = (B)(I) sin θ
Mass per unit length = 75 g/m = 0.075 kg/m
B = magnetic field = 0.12 T
I = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s
θ = angle between wire's current direction and magnetic field = 90°
0.075 × 9.8 = 0.12 × I sin 90°
I = 0.075 × 9.8/0.12 = 6.125 A
Answer:
281.25 J
Explanation:
We are told that the two objects with masses m and 3m.
Also that energy stored in the spring is 375 joules.
Now, initially the centre of mass of the system took place at rest, it means v1 = v and v2 = v/3
Thus, from principle of conservation of energy, we have;
½mv² + ½(3m)(v/3)² = 375J
(m + 3m/9)½v² = 375
(4/3)m × ½v² = 375
Multiply both sides by ¾ to get;
½mv² = 375 × ¾
½mv² = 281.25 J
Therefore, energy of lighter body is 281.25 J
