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navik [9.2K]
3 years ago
12

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Chemistry
2 answers:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

16. Option c.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₈H₁₈ + O₂  →  CO₂ + H₂O

Let's count, we have 8 C, 18 H and 2 O in reactant side

We have 1 C, 2 H and 3 O  in product side

In order to balance the C, we add 8 to CO₂ and to balance the H, we add a 9 to H₂O

Now we have 8 C on both sides and 18 H On both sides. Finally we have 25 O on product side.

C₈H₁₈ + O₂  →  8CO₂ + 9H₂O

To balance the O in product side we must add 25/2, but as it is a rational number, we must multiply x2 to get an integer number (x2 in all the stoichiometry). The balanced reaction is :

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂  →  16CO₂ + 18H₂O

with 16 C, 36 H and 50 O, on both sides

8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
7 0
Option C. The answer would be 16 because you gave to have 8 infront of CO2 and 9 infront of H2O. but to equal it out you need 12.5 infront of O2, but you can not have a decimal or fraction so you need to multiply the whole equation by 2. and get 2,25,16,18.
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You are asked to identify compound X (a white, crystalline solid), which was extracted from a plant seized by customs inspectors
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

C2H2O4

Explanation:

To get the molecular formula, we first get the empirical formula. This can be done by dividing the percentage compositions by the atomic masses. The percentage compositions are shown as follows :

C = 26.86%

H = 2.239%

O = 100 - ( 26.86 + 2.239) = 70.901%

We then proceed to divide by their atomic masses. Atomic mass of carbon is 12 a.m.u , H = 1 a.m.u , O = 16 a.m.u

The division is as follows:

C = 26.86/12 = 2.2383

H = 2.239/1 = 2.239

O = 70.901/16 = 4.4313

We now divide each by the smallest number I.e 2.2383

C = 2.2383/2.2383 = 1

H = 2.239/2.2383 = 1

O = 4.4313/2.2383 = 1.98 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2.

To get the molecular formula, we use the molar mass .

(CHO2)n = 90

We add the atomic masses multiplied by n.

(12 + 1 + 2(16))n = 90

45n = 90

n = 90/45 = 2.

Thus , the molecular formula is C2H2O4

4 0
3 years ago
Where is the magnetic field of a bar magnet the strongest?
Alla [95]
The correct answer is A. The magnetic field is strongest at the north pole and the south pole of a bar magnet. At the poles, the magnetic field is equally strong while the force is weaker at the middle of the bar. The field lines are closely packed at each pole and it gets wider as the lines get further from the pole.
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes the distribution of sodium and potassium between cells and body
S_A_V [24]
You’re answer would be B love!
5 0
3 years ago
22 g de um gás estão contidos em um recipiente de volume igual a 17,5 L, a uma temperatura de 77ºC e
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

Option D.

Explanation:

Let's apply the Ideal Gases law to solve the problem.

P . V = n . R . T

First of all we convert the temperature value from °C to K

77°C + 273 = 350K

and the pressure from mmHg to atm

623 mmHg .  1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.82 atm

We replace data: 0.82 atm . 17.5L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 350K

(0.82 atm . 17.5L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 350K) = n

0.50 moles = n

These are the moles that corresponds to 22 g of the gas, so the molar mass will be → 22g / 0.50 mol =  44 g/mol

That molar mass corresponds to CO₂  →  12 g (C) + 16 g (O) . 2 = 44 g/mol

4 0
3 years ago
Sodium combines with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which word equation represents this violent reaction?
Natalka [10]

Answer: sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen

Explanation:

1) The first part of the statment "sodium combines with water" means that these two pure substances are the reactants.

Sodium is an alkali metal (group 1: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr).

A typical chemical property of the alkali metal elments is that they react violently with water fo form the corresponding hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

2) The next two words, "to produce ". indicates, precisely, that what follow is the product of the reaction. In the chemical reaction it is indicated by the arrow →

3) Finally, you are told the products of the reaction: sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

4) The word equation then follows the order reactants → products, which in this case is the sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen

5) Using chemical symbols and conventions, that is:

Na(s) + H₂O (l) → NaOH(aq) + H₂(g).

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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