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navik [9.2K]
3 years ago
12

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Chemistry
2 answers:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

16. Option c.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₈H₁₈ + O₂  →  CO₂ + H₂O

Let's count, we have 8 C, 18 H and 2 O in reactant side

We have 1 C, 2 H and 3 O  in product side

In order to balance the C, we add 8 to CO₂ and to balance the H, we add a 9 to H₂O

Now we have 8 C on both sides and 18 H On both sides. Finally we have 25 O on product side.

C₈H₁₈ + O₂  →  8CO₂ + 9H₂O

To balance the O in product side we must add 25/2, but as it is a rational number, we must multiply x2 to get an integer number (x2 in all the stoichiometry). The balanced reaction is :

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂  →  16CO₂ + 18H₂O

with 16 C, 36 H and 50 O, on both sides

8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
7 0
Option C. The answer would be 16 because you gave to have 8 infront of CO2 and 9 infront of H2O. but to equal it out you need 12.5 infront of O2, but you can not have a decimal or fraction so you need to multiply the whole equation by 2. and get 2,25,16,18.
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3 years ago
The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(l) to form sodium hydroxide(aq) and hydrogen(g
ra1l [238]

Answer:

1) When 6.97 grams of sodium(s) react with excess water(l), 56.0 kJ of energy are evolved.

2) When 10.4 grams of carbon monoxide(g) react with excess water(l), 1.04 kJ of energy are absorbed.

Explanation:

1) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(l) to form sodium hydroxide(aq) and hydrogen(g).

2 Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⇒ 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g) ΔH = -369 kJ

The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, which means that 369 kJ of energy are evolved per 2 moles of sodium. The energy evolved for 6.97 g of Na (molar mass 22.98 g/mol) is:

6.97g.\frac{1mol}{22.98g} .\frac{-369kJ}{2mol} =-56.0kJ

2) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of carbon monoxide(g) with water(l) to form carbon dioxide(g) and hydrogen(g).

CO(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)  ΔH = 2.80 kJ

The enthalpy of the reaction is positive, which means that 2.80 kJ of energy are absorbed per mole of carbon monoxide. The energy evolved for 10.4 g of CO (molar mass 28.01 g/mol) is:

10.4g.\frac{1mol}{28.01g} .\frac{2.80kJ}{mol} =1.04kJ

3 0
3 years ago
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lora16 [44]

Answer:

Explanation:

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c ) rate of formation of water ( moles per second ) is equal to  the rate of consumption of hydrogen.

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Answer:

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