B replaced because it takes place when water dissolves the original hard parts and replaces them with mineral matter.
Answer:
It is populated with pioneer plants.
Explanation:
<span>Wasting away of muscle is called atrophy. Atrophy can occur with genetic mutations, and it can also occur when you don’t use the muscle for a while. One environmental cause would be if you become paralyzed and can’t use a muscle. Other factors would be lack of exercise and not eating a healthy diet.</span>
Answer: 1. founder effect
2. evolution
3. natural selection
4. species
5. geographically isolated
Explanation: Good luck! :D
This is called purging. Purging is a situation when a person gets rid of ingested food <em>voluntarily</em>. This is in contrast to vomiting which is often involuntary. Purging is usually manifested by people with eating disorders such as <em>buliumia nervosa</em> and body dysmorphic syndromes.
<em>Starvation is the lack of nutrients due to reduced intake of food and constipation is reduced frequency of defecation associated with difficulty in defecation.</em>
