Answer:
D
Explanation:
When lead ions and sulfate ions bond, they form sediment so neither a nor b can be the answer.
The important thing is that two nitrate ions were originally bonded with one lead ion, while two potassium ions bonded with a sulfate ion.
Finally, since potassium and nitrate ions don't form sediment these two ions must remain. Therefore the answer is D
Yes the two objects are in thermal equilibrium, True.
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Specific applications of mass spectrometry include drug testing and discovery, food contamination detection, pesticide residue analysis, isotope ratio determination, protein identification, and carbon dating.
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Answer : The number of plates and plate height is, plates and respectively.
Explanation : Given,
Retention time = 407 s
Width of a base = 13.0 s
Length = 12.2 m
First we have to calculate the number of plates.
Formula used :
where,
N = number of plates
= retention time
w = width of a base
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
plates
Now we have to calculate the plate height.
Formula used :
where,
H = height of plate
L = length
N = number of plates
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Thus, the number of plates and plate height is, plates and respectively.
Here we have to get the reason for continues changing of the atomic model over the past 200 years.
The reason for changing the atomic model is-The results of further experimentation helped to revise and improve the model.
The development of atomic model occurred step-wise as given below-
1. Rutherford atomic model, which explained the result of electrical neutrality of atoms by discovering the nucleus of atom, but it cannot explain the stability of accelerated charge particle i.e. electron.
2. The concept of radiation was later explained by Planck's quantum theory.
3. After this Bohr introduce another concept of atomic model which can explain the stability of the electron and also a part of the spectrum of the atom, but it has the demerits on the fine structure of the atom and heavier elements.
4. Sommerfeld extended the Bohr's theory, which gave the light on the elliptical orbits of a certain orbit.
5. After this to explain the wave-particle duality of the electron, the wave mechanical concept was proposed by deBroglie's, which further extended to the uncertainty to localize the electron and its velocity at a time which is Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
6. Later the quantum mechanical approach to explain the atomic model Schrodinger proposed equation which effectively explain most of the phenomenon of the atoms.