Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
C. The electronegativity value of calcium is lower than the electronegativity value of silicon
is the only correct statement.
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
The concept of atomic masses we can find that the correct answer is:
c) 101
The atomic mass or mass number of an element is the sum of its protons plus the neutrons that are in the atomic nucleus, the electrons are not taken into account because they have a mass much lower than the masses of protons and neutrons.
In the table they indicate that there are 46 protons and 55 neutrons, therefore
M = #_ {protons} + #_ {neutrons}
M = 46 +55
M = 101
In conclusion using the concept of atomic masses we find that the correct answer is:
c) 101
Learn more about atomic mass here:
brainly.com/question/1317964