The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: ... Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Given:
Time: 3.5 hrs
Velocity: 120 miles/hr
Now Distance= Speed × Time
Now Velocity and speed have the same magnitude. Velocity being a vector quantity has a definite direction. Whereas speed is a scalar quantity,it indicates only the magnitude an doesn't define any direction.
Hence Distance = Velocity x time
Distance = 3.5 × 120 = 420 miles
The bowling ball is at rest, so it only has gravitational potential energy.
Ug = mgy
Ug = (2)(9.8)(40) = 784 J
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Mirrors reflect light waves.
