Answer:
For the Carnot air conditioner working as a heat pump between 63 and 100°F , It would transfer 3.125 Joules of heat for each Joule of electric energy supplied.
Explanation:
The process described corresponds to a Carnot Heat Pump. A heat pump is a devices that moves heat from a low temperature source to a relative high temperature destination. <em>To accomplish this it requires to supply external work</em>.
For any heat pump, the coefficient of performance is a relationship between the heat that is moving to the work that is required to spend doing it<em>.</em>
For a Carnot Heat pump, its coefficient of performance is defined as:
Where:
- T is the temperature of each heat deposit.
- The subscript H refers to the high temperature sink(in this case the outdoors at 100°F)
- The subscript L refers to the low temperature source (the room at 63°F)
Then, for this Carnot heat pump:

So for each 3.125 Joules of heat to moved is is required to supply 1 Joule of work.
Sample:
As soon as the lightning is seen, sound travels in the air for several kilometers until it eventually reaches the observer.
It is found in the area around the nucleus
Answer:
The principle of conservation of energy states that in a closed system, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed between interacting particles and remains constant or transformed from one form to another
In the jet engine, the release of jet changes the number of interacting particles in the engine, and given that energy cannot be created in the instantaneously closed system of the engine, energy is carried away and therefore lost by particles in the jet exhaust
The conservation of energy principle is therefore obeyed in the condition in which the jet engine losses energy by the release of jet
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Comet is made by dust particles, icy particles, gases etc.
A comet has a fixed time to complete a revolution around the sun.
As a comet comes nearer to the sun, due to the heat of the sun the vapour and the icy particles becomes gases and due to the radial pressure of energy od sun, we observe a tail of comet which has vapours mainly. SI the comet is visible easily.