Answer:
Q = 282,000 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of liquid water, m = 125 g
Temperature, T = 100°C
The latent heat of vaporization, Hv = 2258 J/g.
We need to find the amount of heat needed to vaporize 125 g of liquid water. We can find it as follows :

or
Q = 282,000 J
So, the required heat is 282,000 J
.
Empirical formula of compound is XF3
Compound consist of 65% F
In 100g of compound there is 65 g of F
= 65 / 19 moles of Fluorine = 3.421 moles
So moles of X = 3.421 / 3 = 1.140 moles
And in 100 g X
consist of 35 g
So the molar mass of X = 35 / 1.140 = 30.71 g = 31
approximately
And it is the mass of phosphorus
So the empirical formula for the compound is PX3
Answer:
about 602 milliseconds
Explanation:
The motion can be approximated by the equation ...
y = -4.9t^2 -22.8t +15.5
where t is the time since the arrow was released, and y is the distance above the ground.
When y=0, the arrow has hit the ground.
Using the quadratic formula, we find ...
t = (-(-22.8) ± √((-22.8)^2 -4(-4.9)(15.5)))/(2(-4.9))
= (22.8 ± √823.64)/(-9.8)
The positive solution is ...
t ≈ 0.60195193
It takes about 602 milliseconds for the arrow to reach the ground.