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algol13
3 years ago
6

How are elements and compounds similar

Chemistry
2 answers:
Hatshy [7]3 years ago
6 0
I don't like to just give people the answer...so I'll explain what they are as well as differences and you should be able to deduce how they are similar. Compounds are basically a mix of atoms from different elements. An Element is a pure substance made up of one type of atom (you find them on the periodic table). Compounds can be broken down into similar forms...elements cannot. Compounds list is basically endless...so far there are only about 117 known elements. Compounds are expressed as a formula...Elements are expressed using symbols. Hope this helps get you on the right track!
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
3 0
Elements and compounds are pure chemical substances found in nature. The difference between an element and a compound is that an element is a substance made of same type of atoms, whereas a compound is made of different elements in definite proportions. Examples of elements include iron, copper, hydrogen and oxygen. Examples of compounds include water (H2O) and salt (Sodium Chloride - NaCl)
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Predict what will be observed in each experiment below. experiment predicted observation.
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1.  a) The bubbles will shrink, some may vanish.

2. a) Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.

Explanation:

In the first question, it is given that the bottle is not opened and therefore, squeezing the bottle filled with a carbonated drink will increase the pressure on the carbonated liquid which forces the bubbles to dissolve or displace or vanish as it moves to empty space.

Thus, the correct answer would be - The bubbles will shrink, some may vanish

In the second question, there are two different conditions for two different unopened cans of carbonated water that are different temperatures one at the garage with higher temperature and one in the fridge at low temperature. As it is known that higher the temperature less will be solubility of gas in liquid so gas in can A will be less soluble which means it has more gas and it will make louder and stronger fizz than B which was stored at low temperature.

thus, the correct answer would be - Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.

8 0
3 years ago
Match the following
irina1246 [14]

The order would be coefficient, law of conservation of mass, products, and reactants respectively.

<h3>Word matching</h3>

The number written in front of a chemical symbol in an equation is called a coefficient.

The total mass of a system being unchanged is known as the law of conservation of mass

The substances made in chemical reactions are called products.

The starting materials in chemical reactions are called reactants.

More on reactions can be found here: brainly.com/question/17434463

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Could some some one help with 2 4 5 7 8​
sesenic [268]

Answer:

For number 2, your answer is C.

Explanation:

The nucleus is positively charged because the proton is positive and a neutron is neutral. An electron has a negative charge.

6 0
2 years ago
The rate constant k for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures temperature 376.0 °c 4.8 x 108 280.0 °C 2.3
9966 [12]

Answer:

The activation energy for this reaction = 23 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

Using the expression,

\ln \dfrac{k_{1}}{k_{2}} =-\dfrac{E_{a}}{R} \left (\dfrac{1}{T_1}-\dfrac{1}{T_2} \right )

Where,

k_1\ is\ the\ rate\ constant\ at\ T_1

k_2\ is\ the\ rate\ constant\ at\ T_2

E_a is the activation energy

R is Gas constant having value = 8.314×10⁻³ kJ / K mol  

k_2=2.3\times 10^8

T_2=280\ ^0C  

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (280 + 273.15) K = 553.15 K  

T_2=553.15\ K  

k_1=4.8\times 10^8  

T_1=376\ ^0C  

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (376 + 273.15) K = 649.15 K  

T_1=649.15\ K  

So,  

\left(\ln \left(\:\frac{4.8\times \:\:\:10^8}{2.3\times \:\:\:10^8}\right)\right)\:=-\frac{E_a}{8.314\times \:10^{-3}\ kJ/mol.K}\times \:\left(\frac{1}{649.15\ K}-\frac{1}{553.15\ K}\right)

E_a=-\frac{10^{-3}\times \:8.314\ln \left(\frac{10^8\times \:4.8}{10^8\times \:2.3}\right)}{-\frac{96}{359077.3225}}\ kJ/mol

E_a=-\frac{\frac{8.314\ln \left(\frac{4.8}{2.3}\right)}{1000}}{-\frac{96}{359077.3225}}\ kJ/mol

E_a=22.87\ kJ/mol

<u>The activation energy for this reaction = 23 kJ/mol.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
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