On the other hand ammonia is a very dangerous chemical which has a pungent smell and effect the eyes of the user. Thus it kept always in the fume exhaust hood for storing and dispensing function.
The pH of ammonia buffer contains ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) and a salt of ammonia with a strong acid like (HCl) which produces, ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) mixture. The evaporation rate of ammonia is so high at room temperature thus on opening of the buffer solution the ammonia get evaporated very fast and the concentration of ammonia decreases which affect the pH of the buffer solution.
Thus the reason to put ammonia buffer in fume hood is explained.
Solution :
Comparing the solubility of silver chromate for the solutions :
----- Less soluble than in pure water.
----- Less soluble than in pure water.
----- Similar solubility as in the pure water
----- Similar solubility as in the pure water
The silver chromate dissociates to form :

When 0.1 M of
is added, the equilibrium shifts towards the reverse direction due to the common ion effect of
, so the solubility of
decreases.
Both
and
are neutral mediums, so they do not affect the solubility.
Answer: a.KOH
Potassium hydroxide is an ionic compound where the K+ is the cation and OH−is the anion. At the same time, the compound also contains a covalent bond since the anion, OH−is formed from electron sharing between the O and H atoms.
Hope this helps........ Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas! :D
Explanation:
Answer:
c. HF can participate in hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
<u>The boiling points of substances often reflect the strength of the </u><u>intermolecular forces</u><u> operating among the molecules.</u>
If it takes more energy to separate molecules of HF than of the rest of the hydrogen halides because HF molecules are held together by stronger intermolecular forces, then the boiling point of HF will be higher than that of all the hydrogen halides.
A particularly strong type of intermolecular attraction is called the hydrogen bond, <em>which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond</em>, such as N-H, O-H, or F-H, and an electronegative O, N, or F atom.