Answer:
endothermic
Explanation:
the negative sign of the heat indicates that heat is being drawn into the system, thus endothermic
Answer:
62.5 moles of O₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ needed to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈. This can be obtained as shown below:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ will react with = (5 × 25) / 2 = 62.5 moles of O₂.
Thus, 62.5 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.
It would have a charge of 4+
Answer:
The chemical characteristics of carbon affect the characteristics of organic molecules due to its tetravalent nature. It has four valence electrons in which it shares with other elements in order to form an octet configuration.
Carbon atoms are also capable of forming double and triple bonds with other atoms. These properties help determine the functional group present and gives us a knowledge of the chemical features such as polarity, melting and boiling present in the compound.
Answer:
1188.0 mL.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:
<em>V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
</em>
V₁ = 900 mL, T₁ = 27.0°C + 273 = 300.0 K.
V₂ = ??? mL, T₂ = 123.0°C + 273 = 396.0 K.
<em>∴ V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁ </em>= (900 mL)(396 K)/(300.0 K) = <em>1188.0 mL.</em>
