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maks197457 [2]
3 years ago
7

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 1.1 moles of lithium in 0.5 liters of solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
8 0
0.5 litres contain 1.1 moles
therefore 1 litre will have= 1*1.1/0.5
             molarity=2.2M
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 2.2 mol/L

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is used to determine the concentration of that solution. It is mathematically expressed as

Molarity (M) = number of moles ÷ volume (in liters or dm³)

The unit for molarity is mol/L or mol/dm³ or M

From the question, number of moles is <u>1.1 moles</u> and the volume is <u>0.5 liters</u>.

Hence,

Molarity = 1.1 ÷ 0.5

Molarity = 2.2 mol/L

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Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca 2 + ( aq ) and 0.0390 M Ag + ( aq ) . What will be the conce
levacccp [35]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca^{2+}(aq) and 0.0390 M Ag^{+}(aq). What will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate? What percentage of the Ca^{2+}(aq) can be separated from the Ag(aq) by selective precipitation?

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

      Ag_{2}SO_{4} \rightleftharpoons 2Ag^{+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

[Ag^{+}] = 0.0390 M

When Ag_{2}SO_{4} precipitates then expression for K_{sp} will be as follows.

         K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}]^{2}[SO^{2-}_{4}]

        1.20 \times 10^{-5} = (0.0390)^{2} \times [SO^{2-}_{4}]

       [SO^{2-}_{4}] = 0.00788 M

Now, equation for dissociation of calcium sulfate is as follows.

         CaSO_{4} \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

      K_{sp} = [Ca^{2+}][SO^{2-}_{4}]

     4.93 \times 10^{-5} = [Ca^{2+}] \times 0.00788

           [Ca^{2+}] = 0.00625 M

Now, we will calculate the percentage of Ca^{2+} remaining in the solution as follows.

               \frac{0.00625}{0.05} \times 100

                 = 12.5%

And, the percentage of Ca^{2+} that can be separated is as follows.

                     100 - 12.5

                     = 87.5%

Thus, we can conclude that 87.5% will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate.

4 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.0510 m edta are required to react with 50.0 ml of 0.0200 m cu2 ?
krok68 [10]
Cu  ions plus EDTA2-   ->cu(EDTA)2-  plus 2H-
   number  of  moles  of  CU  ions  used  which is   equal to  molarity  multiplied  by    volume  in  litres
that  is  50xo.o2  divided  by 1000  that  is  0.001moles
Since  ratio  is  1:1  the  moles  of EDTA  is  also0.001moles
volume  of  EDTA  is  0.001  divided  by  0.0510m  which  is  0.0196  litres in  ml is  0.0196x1000  which  is  19.61ml
4 0
3 years ago
0.22 L of HNO3 is titrated to equivalence using 0.10 L of 0.1 MNaOH. What is the concentration of the HNO3?
White raven [17]

Answer:- Molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.

Solution:- The balanced equation for the reaction of given acid and base is:

HNO_3+NaOH\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O

From the balanced equation, they react in 1:1 mol ratio. So, we could easily solve the problem using the equation:

M_aV_a=M_bV_b

where, M_a is the molarity of acid, M_b is the molarity of base, V_a is the volume of acid and V_b is the volume of base.

Let's plug in the given values in the equation:

M_a(0.22L)=0.1M(0.10L)

on rearranging the above equation:

M_a=\frac{0.1M(0.10L)}{0.22L}

M_a = 0.045M

So, the molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.

3 0
3 years ago
The change of phase from a vapor to a liquid is called _____. evaporation condensation distillation vaporization
anastassius [24]
Its condensation

the vapour has a lot of kinetic energy but if it cools down it loses that energy and condenses into a liquid 

hope that helps 
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 3 moles of KClO3?
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

4.5moles

Explanation:

First, let us balance the equation given from the question. This is illustrated below:

KClO3 —> KCl + O2

There are 2 atoms of O on the right side and 3 atoms on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KClO3 and 3 in of O2 as shown below

2KClO3 —> KCl + 3O2

Now, we have 2 atoms each of K and Cl on the left side and 1atom each of K and Cl on the right. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KCl as shown below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

Now the equation is balanced.

From the balanced equation,

2 moles of KClO3 produced 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 3 moles of KClO3 will produce = (3 x 3) /2 = 4.5moles of O2.

Therefore 3 moles of KClO3 will produce 4.5 moles of O2

5 0
3 years ago
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