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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
11

Write the formula unit and the net-ionic equations to describe the reaction between potassium hydrogen phthalate (khp) and cesiu

m hydroxide.

Chemistry
2 answers:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
8 0
C₆H₄(COOH)(COOK) + CsOH = C₆H₄(COOCs)(COOK) + H₂O

C₆H₄(COOH)(COO)⁻ + K⁺ + Cs⁺ + OH⁻ = C₆H₄(COO)₂²⁻ + K⁺ + Cs⁺ + H₂O

C₆H₄(COOH)(COO)⁻ + OH⁻ = C₆H₄(COO)₂²⁻ + H₂O

Alborosie3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

The formula unit pf potassium phthalate is C_6H_4(COOH)(COOK)

The reaction between  potassium hydrogen phthalate and cesium hydroxide.

C_6H_4(COOH)(COOK)(aq)+CsOH(aq)\rightarrow C_6H_4(COOCs)(COOK)(aq)+H_2O(l)

In the above reaction, proton will get combine with hydroxide ion from cesium hydroxide to form a water molecule.

C_6H_4(COOH)(COO^-)(aq)+K^+(aq)+Cs^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightarrow C_6H_4(COO^-)_2^{2-}(aq)+H_2O(l)+K^+(aq)+Cs^+(aq)

Removing common ions from both sides :

The net ionic equation is :

C_6H_4(COOH)(COO^-)(aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightarrow C_6H_4(COO^-)_2^{2-}(aq)+ H_2O(l)

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The given question is incomplete. the complete question is:

The world burns the fossil fuel equivalent of approximately 9.50\times 10^{12} kg of petroleum per year. Assume that all of this petroleum is in the form of octane. Calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.( Hint: Begin by writing a balanced equation for the combustion of octane.)

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Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

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To calculate the moles :

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