The difference in concentration between solutions on either side of a cell membrane is a concentration gradient.
In the field of biology, a concentration gradient can be described as a difference in the concentration of molecules inside and outside of a cell. It is due to concentration gradient that molecules move into and out of a cell through the cell membrane.
Some molecules move from an area of higher concentration gradient to an area of lower concentration along the concentration gradient. Diffusion is an example of such a process.
On the other hand, some molecules move from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration against the concentration gradient. Active transport is an example of such a process.
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The answer for your question is D
Hypertonic solution, such as increased salt (NaCl) from diet, or from hyperglycemia as in uncontrolled diabetes.
Answer:
C. pioneer species begin the process of succession
Explanation:
Answer:
Answer is D. a two-neuron motor pathway.
Explanation:
The reflex that involves the sensory neurons connecting sensory receptors to the CNS and motor neurons that connect to the skeletal muscle is known as somatic reflex, while the autonomic reflex is the reflex involving the visceral effector, e.g cardiac muscle.
