Answer:
15.88°C I am not 100% sure this is right but I am 98% sure this IS right
The cutoff frequency for magnesium is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
<h3>What is cutoff frequency?</h3>
The work function is related to the frequency as
W0 = h x fo
where, fo = cutoff frequency and h is the Planck's constant
Given is the work function for magnesium is 3.70 eV.
fo = 3.7 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴
fo = 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
Thus, the cut off frequency is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
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The miracle year for Albert Einstein was the year 1905 within which he published so many renowned papers.
<h3>When was Einstein miracle year?</h3>
The miracle year for Albert Einstein was the year 1905 within which he published so many renowned papers in a short time and became very popular.
His mindset in that year was one that challenged the orthodox explanations and sought to think outside the box.
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Answer
Given,
refractive index of film, n = 1.6
refractive index of air, n' = 1
angle of incidence, i = 35°
angle of refraction, r = ?
Using Snell's law
n' sin i = n sin r
1 x sin 35° = 1.6 x sin r
r = 21°
Angle of refraction is equal to 21°.
Now,
distance at which refractive angle comes out
d = 2.5 mm
α be the angle with horizontal surface and incident ray.
α = 90°-21° = 69°
t be the thickness of the film.
So,


t = 2.26 mm
Hence, the thickness of the film is equal to 2.26 mm.
Answer:
c)From high potential to low potential.
Explanation:
Given that
current is flowing through resister.
As we know that those quantity have direction as well as magnitude then these are called vector quantity and those quantity have only magnitude then they called scalar quantity.
As we know that current have direction as well as magnitude so current is a vector quantity.
Current flows from high potential to low potential.