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riadik2000 [5.3K]
3 years ago
6

Given the chemical equation, predict the ΔS system for this change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Setler79 [48]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The \Delta S system for this change is, negative (-\Delta S).

Explanation :

Entropy : It measure the randomness and the disorderedness of the system.

As we know that the entropy increases, (+\Delta S) as we are moving from the solid state to liquid state and liquid state to gaseous state and the entropy decreases, (-\Delta S) as we are moving from gaseous state to liquid state and liquid state to solid state.

The given reaction is,

O_2(g)\rightarrow O_2(aq)

In this reaction, the phase changes from gaseous state to liquid or aqueous state. That means the entropy of the system for this change will be negative.

Hence, the \Delta S system for this change is, negative (-\Delta S).

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Laser fusion Group of answer choices uses chemical reactions to produce energy uses nuclear reactions to produce energy implodes
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

Uses nuclear reactions to produce energy

Implodes a fuel pellet

Explanation:

Laser fusion is a method of initiating nuclear fusion reactions through heating, and compressing fuel pellets containing deuterium and tritium using high energy density laser beams. Lase fusion is also known as inertial confinement fusion and the energy produced by the process is known as Laser Inertial Fusion Energy, LIFE.

During the process of laser fusion, small pellets of deuterium-tritium (DT) isotopes mixture are fed into a blast chamber where they are compressed to high densities using a number of amplified laser beams in the chamber.

The high energy density of the beams as well as the heat produced due to compression, induces the thermonuclear explosion ignition resulting in the production of high energetic products such as charged particles, x-rays and neutrons. The energy produced is absorbed and stored as heat in a blanket that is then used in a steam thermal cycle to generate electrical power.

There are two methods of compression of the DT pellet: direct and indirect-drive laser fusions.

However, there are a number of limitations to energy production by this process. One limitation is that the process is extremely inefficient in energy energy production. Also, the heat produced by the flashtubes results innthe deformation of the laser glass.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the atom with the chemical symbol Ru.
Vinil7 [7]

Answer: 97

Explanation:

The element Ru is <u>Ruthenium</u> which has <u>44 protons</u>.

In this case, our atom is an isotope with <u>53 neutrons</u>.

With this information, we can use the mass number formula to find this atom's mass number.

mass number = protons + neutrons

mass number = <u>44 protons</u> + <u>53 neutrons</u>

mass number = <u>97</u>

4 0
1 year ago
Help, I need this quick. Someone please.
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

the answer to that question is d

7 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by adding 100 mL of 1.0 M HC2H3O2 (aq) to 100 mL of 1.0 M NaC2H3O2 (aq). The solution is stirred and its
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

(C) H3O+(aq) + C2H3O2−(aq) -> HC2H3O2(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

A buffer is a solution of a weak acid and its salt. It mitigates against changes in acidity or alkalinity of a system. A buffer maintains the pH at a constant value by switching the equilibrium concentration of the conjugate acid or conjugate base respectively.

Addition if an acid shifts the equilibrium position towards the conjugate acid side while addition of a base shifts the equilibrium position towards the conjugate base side.

5 0
3 years ago
Place the following in order of increasing molar entropy at 298 K.
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

SO < CO2 < C3H8

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. The standard molar entropy of a substance refers to the entropy of 1 mole of the substance vunder standard conditions.

The molar entropy depends on the number of microstates in the system which in turn depends on the number of atoms in the molecule.

C3H8 has 11 atoms and hence the highest number of microstates followed by CO2 having three atoms and least of all SO having only two atoms.

3 0
2 years ago
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