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PSYCHO15rus [73]
3 years ago
5

A molecule is polar when:

Chemistry
1 answer:
natima [27]3 years ago
6 0
The answer would be B. One region of the molecule has a small negative charge while another region has a small positive charge. However usually in polar bonds, charges or bond between the atoms are unequal (as opposed to having small equal charges).
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A scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, na3po4, for a laboratory experiment. How many grams of na3po4
natima [27]

Answer :

The correct answer is for mass of Na₃PO₄ 39.7 g.

Given  : 1) Molarity of Na⁺ ions = 1.00 M or 1.00 \frac{mol}{L}

2) Volume of solution = 725 mL

Converting volume of solution from mL to L :

Conversion factor : 1 L = 1000 mL  

Volume of solution = 725 mL * \frac{1L }{1000 mL}

Volume of solution = 0.725 L


Following steps can be  done to find mass of  :

<u>Step 1 : Write the dissociation reaction of Na₃PO₄ .</u>

Na_3PO_4    3 Na^+  +  PO_4^3^-

<u>Step 2:  Find moles of Na⁺ ions : </u>

Mole of Na⁺ ions can be calculated using molarity formula  which is :Molarity (\frac{mol}{L} ) = \frac{mole of Na^+ }{volume of solution }

Plugging value of Molarity and volume

1.00 \frac{mol}{L} = \frac{Mole of Na^+ ions}{0.725 L}

Multiplying both side by 0.725 L

1.00 \frac{mol}{L}* 0.725 L = \frac{mole of Na^+ ions}{0.725 L} * 0.725 L

<em>Mole of Na⁺ ions = 0.725 mol</em>

<u>Step 3: Find mole ratio of Na₃PO₄ : Na⁺ :</u>

Mole ratio  is found from coefficients from balanced reaction as:

Mole of Na₃PO₄ in balanced reaction = 1

Mole of Na⁺ ion =  3

<em>Hence mole ratio of Na₃PO₄: Na⁺ = 1 : 3 </em>

<u>Step 4 : To find mole of Na₃PO₄ </u>

Mole of Na₃PO₄ can be calculated using mole of Na⁺ ion and Mole ratio as :

Mole of Na_3PO_4= Mole of Na^+  * Mole ratio

Mole of Na_3PO_4 = 0.725 mol  *  \frac{1 mole of Na_3PO_4}{3 mole of Na^+ }

<em>Mole of Na₃PO₄ =  0.242 mol </em>

<u>Step 5 : To find mass of Na₃PO₄</u>

Mole of Na₃PO₄ can be converted to mass of Na₃PO₄ using  molar mass of Na₃PO₄ as :

Mass (g) = mole (mol) * molar mass \frac{g}{mol}

Mass of Na_3PO_4 =  0.242 mol * 163.94 \frac{g}{mol}

Mass of Na₃PO₄ = 39.619 g

<u>Step 6 : To round off mass of Na₃PO₄ to correct sig fig .</u>

The sig fig in 750 mL and 1.00 M is 3 . So mass of Na₃PO₄ can rounded to 3 sig fig as :

Mass of Na₃PO₄ = 39.7 g


8 0
3 years ago
An organic compound (A) reacts with HCN to give (B). On hydrolysis of (B) in acidic medium gives (C). Compound (A) also produces
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

Hydrolic Acid

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What kind of hair shampoo can more efficiently clean hair,acidic or alkaline,why?
777dan777 [17]
All shampoos have alkaline already in them for cleaning your hair, although a strong amount of alkaline can damage your hair. The water also has alkaline in it already. While the alternative product is more acidic it does not clean as well. Overall Alkaline is best for the cleaning of hair.
6 0
4 years ago
What is the boiling point of water?<br> a. 0 ºc<br> b. 32 ºc<br> c. 100 ºc<br> d. 212 ºc
Rina8888 [55]
Your answer is c. Hoped this has helped the
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An acid containing the cooh group is called a carbo-oxy acid.
Alexandra [31]
Yes if a molecule with a COOH group is called a carboxylic acid.

hope that helps 
4 0
4 years ago
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