Ask question

Ask question

All categories

4 years ago

15

Where was cell theory discovered ?

1 answer:

SVEN [57.7K]4 years ago

8 0

Cell theory was discovered from the scientist

You might be interested in

How many different elements are there in the formula AgNO3

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Ag

N

O

6 0

3 years ago

Part A: Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH_4, 18.0g of ethane, C_2H_6, and an unknown amount of propane, C_3H_8) were added to t

myrzilka [38]

Explanation:

Part A:

Total pressure of the mixture = P = 5.40 atm

Volume of the container = V = 10.0 L

Temperature of the mixture = T = 23°C = 296.15 K

Total number of moles of gases = n

PV = nRT (ideal gas equation)

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{5.40 atm\times 10.0 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 296.15 K}=2.22 mol$

Moles of methane gas = $n_1=\frac{8.00 g}{16 g/mol}=0.5 mol$

Moles of ethane gas = $n_2=\frac{18.0 g}{30 g/mol}=0.6 mol$

Moles of propane gas = $n_3$

$n=n_1+n_2+n_3$

$2.22=0.5 mol +0.6 mol+ n_3$

$n_3= 2.22 mol - 0.5 mol -0.6 mol= 1.12 mol$

Mole fraction of methane = $\chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2+n_3}=\frac{n_1}{n}$

$\chi_1=\frac{0.5 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.2252$

Similarly, mole fraction of ethane and propane :

$\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n}=\frac{0.6 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.2703$

$\chi_3=\frac{n_3}{n}=\frac{1.12 mol}{2.22 mol}=0.5045$

Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by the help of Dalton's' law:

$p_i=P\times \chi_1$

Partial pressure of methane gas:

$p_1=P\times \chi_1=5.40 atm\times 0.2252=1.22 atm$

Partial pressure of ethane gas:

$p_2=P\times \chi_2=5.40 atm\times 0.2703=1.46 atm$

Partial pressure of propane gas:

$p_3=P\times \chi_3=5.40 atm\times 0.5045=2.72 atm$

Part B:

Suppose in 100 grams mixture of nitrogen and oxygen gas.

Percentage of nitrogen = 37.8 %

Mass of nitrogen in 100 g mixture = 37.8 g

Mass of oxygen gas = 100 g - 37.8 g = 62.2 g

Moles of nitrogen gas = $n_1=\frac{37.8 g g}{28g/mol}=1.35 mol$

Moles of oxygen gas = $n_2=\frac{62.2 g}{32 g/mol}=1.94 mol$

Mole fraction of nitrogen= $\chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2}$

$\chi_1=\frac{1.35 mol}{1.35 mol+1.94 mol}=0.4103$

Similarly, mole fraction of oxygen

$\chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}=\frac{1.94 mol}{1.35 mol+1.94 mol}=0.5897$

Partial pressure of each gas can be calculated by the help of Dalton's' law:

$p_i=P\times \chi_1$

The total pressure is 405 mmHg.

P = 405 mmHg

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas:

$p_1=P\times \chi_1=405 mmHg\times 0.4103 =166.17 mmHg$

Partial pressure of oxygen gas:

$p_2=P\times \chi_2=405 mmHg\times 0.5897=238.83 mmHg$

3 0

3 years ago

When you add water to calcium oxide it makes calcium hydroxide

Romashka [77]

Yes you add water to calcium oxide it makes calcium hydroxide

7 0

3 years ago

A solution is made by mixing of water and of acetic acid . Calculate the mole fraction of water in this solution. Be sure your a

Molodets [167]

Answer:

The answer is "0.35".

Explanation:

please find the complete question in the attached file.

Mass of $CH_3C0_2 H$ $= 77 \ g \\\\$

Molar mass of $CH_3C0_2 H$ $= 60.05 \ \frac{g}{mol} \\\\$

No of moles in $n_{CH_3CO_2H}$ $= 77 \ g \times \frac{1 \ mol \ CH_3C0_2H}{60.05 \ g}$

$= 1.28 \ mol \ CH_3CO_2H$

Mass of water $(H_2O)$ $= 42 \ g$

The molar mass of water $(H_2O)$ $= 18.02 \ \frac{g}{mol}$

moles of water $n_{H_2O}$ :

$= 42 \ g \times \frac{1 mol H_2O}{18.02 \ g} \\\\= 2.33 \ mol \ H_2 O$

Molfraction of acetic acid:

$X CH_2CO_2H = \frac{n_{CH_3CO_2H}}{n_CH_3CO_2H +n_{H_2}}\\\\$

$=\frac{1.28 \ mol}{1.28 \ mo1 + 2.33 mol}\\\\ = 0.354\\\\= 0.35$

7 0

3 years ago

The crane dropped the 75 kg mass with velocity of 3.2m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of the mass

denis23 [38]

Answer:

click the link

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago