Answer:
2.5 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of the animal is given by the ratio between the distance travelled by the animal and the time elapsed:

where d is the distance travelled and t the time elapsed. Note that this quantity is also equal to the slope of the curve.
In the time interval 0-20 s, we have
d = 50 m - 0 m = 50 m
t = 20 s - 0 s = 20 s
So, the speed is

It goes in the downward direction
Answer:
Increase in mass and height
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of an object can increase if the mass and height of object is increased.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body.
It is expressed as:
Gravitational potential energy = mass x acceleration due gravity x height
Increasing mass and height will cause an increase in gravitational potential energy.
Answer:


Explanation:
The period of the comet is the time it takes to do a complete orbit:
T=1951-(-563)=2514 years
writen in seconds:

Since the eccentricity is greater than 0 but lower than 1 you can know that the trajectory is an ellipse.
Therefore, if the mass of the sun is aprox. 1.99e30 kg, and you assume it to be much larger than the mass of the comet, you can use Kepler's law of periods to calculate the semimajor axis:
![T^2=\frac{4\pi^2}{Gm_{sun}}a^3\\ a=\sqrt[3]{\frac{Gm_{sun}T^2}{4\pi^2} } \\a=1.50*10^{6}m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%5E2%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%5Cpi%5E2%7D%7BGm_%7Bsun%7D%7Da%5E3%5C%5C%20a%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7BGm_%7Bsun%7DT%5E2%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E2%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5Ca%3D1.50%2A10%5E%7B6%7Dm)
Then, using the law of orbits, you can calculate the greatest distance from the sun, which is called aphelion:

Answer:D
Explanation:
Because u have to make observation then ask a question