Answer:
The second law of thermodynamics states in an isolated system, the entropy (the amount of thermal energy that cannot be converted into mechanical work, also known as the amount of disorder) always increases, therefore, an isolated system always require an external input (new sources) of energy for there to be orderliness or for the available energy of the system to remain constant or increase
Explanation:
Answer:
C. A rubber rod and a glass rod charged this way have opposite charges on them.
Explanation:
When a rubber rod is rubbed against cat fur, it acquires a negative charge, it becomes negatively charged.
When you then try to bring two rubber rod's together, they repel because like charges repel.
Meanwhile, when you rub a glass rod against silk, it loses electrons to the silk material and becomes positively charged.
When you bring two positively charged glass rod's together, they repel, because like charges repel.
However, when you bring the rubber rod and a glass rod together, the attract each other because unlike/opposite charges attract.
Explanation:
The electric field at a distance r from the charged particle is given by :

k is electrostatic constant
if r = 2 m, electric field is given by :

If r = 1 m, electric field is given by :

Dividing equation (1) and (2) we get :

So, at a point 1 m from the particle, the electric field is 4 times of the electric field at a point 2 m.
Answer:
20m/s
Explanation:
it covers 20 metres in a second