IRB has many duties. It includes protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects, assuring that all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human subjects are followed, reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies.
EXPLANATION:
IRB stands for Institutional Review Board. It is an administrative body established to ensure human rights and welfare. IRB is also popularly known as IEC (Independent Ethics Committee), ERB (Ethical Review Board), or REB (Research Ethics Board). It is a committee that applies research ethics by reviewing the proposed research methods to make sure that they are ethical.
IRB is charged with the responsibility to review and make sure, no matter the institution, that all researches whether it is funded or not, which includes humans as the participants, have to be ethical. IRB has to protect human rights, welfare, and privacy. IRB has the authority to monitor, review, approve, reject unethical researches, including modifications in all research activities.
With the growth of countries, many countries now have local, regional, and national IRB. The local, regional, or national IRB in every country has a goal to safeguard ethical conduct of research concerning national and international codes, norms, and regulations. For example, the IRB in the USA. USA’s IRB has been empowered by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the Department of Health and Human Services to approve, require modifications in planned research to be approved or disapproved.
LEARN MORE:
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
1. The student's IRB should brainly.com/question/11656346
KEYWORDS: IRB, IRB is charged with, Institutional Review Board
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Sub-chapter: IRB
