Answer:
The immune system responds to antigens by producing cells that directly attack the pathogen, or by producing special proteins called antibodies. Antibodies attach to an antigen and attract cells that will engulf and destroy the pathogen. The main cells of the immune system are lymphocytes known as B cells and T cells.
Each step of the food chain in the energy pyramid is called a trophic level. Plants or other photosynthetic organisms (autotrophs) are found on the first trophic level, at the bottom of the pyramid. The next level will be the herbivores, and then the carnivores that eat the herbivores.
Yes, because CO2 is carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide contains molecules.
5.4 M = moles of solute / 1.50 L
<span>Multiply both sides by 1.50 L to isolate moles of solute on the right. </span>
<span>8.1 mol = moles of solute </span>
Homogeneous mixture because it contains the same properties as homogeneous
