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3 years ago

The subatomic particle that has. Positive charge and is found in the nucleus an atom is

1 answer:

8 0

Answer:Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom. Protons have a positive (+) charge. An easy way to remember this is to remember that both proton and positive start with the letter "P." Neutrons have no electrical charge.

Explanation:

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How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Moles
STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP

[Solve] atoms Xe

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})$
[DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is not a reason why chemical bonds are important

velikii [3]

What are the followings?

4 0

3 years ago

Write this in a word and skeleton equation:

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

Write this in a word and skeleton equation:

Solid silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nitric acid are produced when a solution of silver nitrate is reacted with a solution of hydrochloric acid.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Elena held a rock weighing 1 N in her hand. The rock has no velocity. KE________?

nignag [31]

KE = 0

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Energy is the ability to do work

Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:

$\large{\boxed{\bold{KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2}}}$

So for two objects that have the same speed, the greater the mass of the object, the greater the kinetic energy

The stone in hand is in a motionless state (at rest) so that its velocity (v) = 0, so it has no kinetic energy

But this stone can have potential energy that is gained due to its height

5 0

3 years ago

Use the following half-reactions to write three spontaneous reactions, calculate E°cell for each reaction, and rank the oxidizin

Ainat [17]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

we know that

half cell with higher reduction potential is cathode

cathode :

N20 + 2H+ + 2e- ---> N2 + H20

anode :

Cr(s) ---> Cr+3 + 3e-

overall reaction is

3 N20 + 6H+ + 2 Cr ---> 3N2 + 3H20 + 2Cr+3

now

Eo cell = Eo cathode - Eo anode

EO cell = 1.77 + 0.74

Eo cell = 2.51 V

now

in this case

oxidizing agents are N20 and Cr+3

reducing agents are Cr and N2

higher the reduction potential , stronger the oxidizing agent

lower the reduction potential , stronger the reducing agent

oxidzing agents

N20 > Cr+3

reducing agents

Cr > N2

cathode :

Au+ + e- --> Au

anode :

Cr ---> Cr+3 + 3e-

overall reaction

3Au+ + Cr ---> 3Au + Cr+3

Eo cell = 1.69 + 0.74

Eo cell = 2.43

now

oxidizing agents :

Au+ > Cr+3

reducing agents :

Cr > Au

cathode :

N20 + 2H+ + 2e- ---> N2 + H20

andoe :

Au ---> Au+ + e-

overall

2 Au + N20 + 2H+ --> 2 Au+ + N2 + H20

Eo cell = 1.77 - 1.69

Eo cell = 0.08

oxidizing agents

N20 > Au+

reducing agents

Au > N2

8 0

3 years ago