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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
11

In molecular oxygen (O=O) which atom is partially positive?

Chemistry
2 answers:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
4 0

the oxygen atom

Explanation:

Water is a molecular compound consisting of polar molecules that have a bent shape. The oxygen atom acquires a partial negative charge while the hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge.

Ivanshal [37]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, the electrons will spend more time around the oxygen atom giving it a partially negative charge while the carbon will become partially positive. Some atoms retain lone (unbonded) pairs of electrons when they are part of a covalent complex.

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What is the molecularity of the following elementary reaction?
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) bimolecular

Explanation :

Molecularity : It is defined as the total number of reactant molecules taking part in the balanced equation of a reaction. It is a theoretical concept.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

NH_2Cl(aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightarrow NHCl^-(aq)+H_2O(l)

The number of reactants molecules taking part in the balanced equation of a reaction are, NH_2Cl and OH^-.

In this reaction, 1 NH_2Cl molecules reacts with the 1 OH^- molecule.

Total number of reactant molecule = 1 + 1 = 2

The molecularity of the reaction is 2 that means, the elementary reaction is bimolecular.

Hence, the correct option is, (B) bimolecular

7 0
3 years ago
5. Write a net ionic equation that occurs in a Na2HPO4/NaH2PO4 buffer solution when: A) a small amount of HCl is added (2 points
labwork [276]

Answer: (A) H_{3}O^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) \rightarrow H_{2}PO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

(B) H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) \rightarrow HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Explanation:

(A) As we know that HCl is a strong acid and when it is added to an aqueous solution then it leads to increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions. And, when an acid or base is added to a solution then any resistance by the solution in changing the pH of the solution is known as a buffer.

This means that addition of buffer into the given solution will not cause much change in the concentration of H_{3}O^{+} in large amount.

As both the buffer components are salt then they will remain dissociated as follows.

       Na_{2}HPO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow 2Na^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq)

 NaH_{2}PO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow Na^{+}(aq) + H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq)

Hence, net ionic equation will be as follows.

       H_{3}O^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) \rightarrow H_{2}PO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

(B)  When we add small amount of sodium hydroxide into the solution then there will occur an increase in concentration of hydroxide ions into the solution. But then due to the presence of buffer there will occur not much change in concentration and the acid will get converted into salt.

     NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na^{+}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq)

The net ionic equation is as follows.

        H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) \rightarrow HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

7 0
2 years ago
What mass of CO2 in grams will form 8.94 g O2 completely react?
VLD [36.1K]
Through ratio and proportion, for every mole of O2, there is also a mole equivalent of CO2. In this case, we divide first 8.94 g O2 by 32 g/mol to convert the mass to mole. That is equivalent to 0.279375 mol which is also the amount of CO2. Multiplied by 44g/mol which is the molar mass of CO2, the answer is 12.29 grams CO2.
8 0
2 years ago
Recessive genes are _____.
AveGali [126]

Answer:

1) represented by a lower case letter
2) always masked by dominant genes

3) only expressed in the absence of a dominant gene

Explanation:

So if I take a black and a yellow marker- and tried drawing the yellow over the black- or the other way around- you'd still only see the black marker. The recessive trait is like the yellow marker. Now if I drew the yellow marker with another yellow marker you would see the yellow. I hope this helps!

8 0
1 year ago
Which two things cause the orbits of the planets to be the nearby circular
GalinKa [24]

Answer:Gravity and inertia

5 0
2 years ago
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