How many grams are in 1.946 moles of nacl
1 answer:
Answer:
113.8g
Explanation:
Statement of problem: mass of 1.946mole of NaCl
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NaCl = 1.946mole
Unknown: mass of NaCl
Solution
To find the mass of NaCl, we apply the concept of moles which expresses the relationship between number of moles and mass according to the equation below:
Number of moles =
To find the molar mass of NaCl:
the atomic mass of Na = 23g
atomic mass of Cl = 35.5g
Molar mass of NaCl = (23 + 35.5) = 58.5gmol⁻¹
Mass of NaCl = Number of moles x molar mass of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = 1.946 x 58.5 = 113.8g
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Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1. Identify the Group that contains X
We look at the consecutive ionization energies and hunt for a big jump between them
We see a big jump between n = 2 and n = 3. This indicates that X has two valence electrons.
We can easily remove two electrons, but the third electron requires much more energy. That electron must be in the stable, filled, inner core.
So, X is in Group 2 and P is in Group 15.
Step 2. Identify the Compound
X can lose two valence electrons to reach a stable octet, and P can do the same by gaining three electrons.
We must have 3 X atoms for every 2 P atoms.
The formula of the compound is .