Answer:
A. Show that the total of the masses of the starting substances equals the mass of the mixture.
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
In a similar way if we have mixture of sugar and sand the total weight of mixture is equal to the weight of reactants.
sand + sugar + water → mixture
10g+5g+20 g = 35 g
Answer:
1. Used in many smoke detectors for homes and businesses to measure levels of toxic lead in dried paint sample to ensure uniform thickness in rolling processes like steel and paper production and to help determine where oil wells should be drilled.
2.Used to treat cancerous tumors to measure correct patient dosages of radioactive pharmaceutical to measure and control the liquid flow in oil pipelines to tell researchers whether oil wells are plugged by sand and to ensure the right fill level for packages of food, drugs, and other
products.
3.Used in medical diagnosis
4.Used to treat thyroid disorders. (Graves’s disease).
5.Used in molecular biology and genetics research.
6.Used in nuclear medicine for lung ventilation and blood flow studies.
7.Used in dental fixtures like crowns and dentures to provide a Uranium-234 natural color and brightness.
8.Used in electric blanket thermostats and to gauge the thickness of thin plastics, thin sheet metal, rubber, textile and paper.
The dust particles in the water can be helped to settle down faster by Alum.
So, your answer is option B. Alum.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1800 pascal
Explanation:
p1v1 = p2v2
p1v1/v2 = p2
90 * 2000 / 100 = p2 = 1800 pascal
Explanation:
It is known that relation between partial pressure, mole fraction and pressure is as follows.
Partial pressure of gas = mole fraction of gas × Pressure of gas
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Partial pressure of gas = mole fraction of gas × Pressure of gas
=
= 0.237 atm
According to Henry's law,
Concentration of oxygen = Henry's law constant × partial pressure of oxygen
=
= M
Therefore, calculate moles of oxygen in 5.00 L present as follows.
Moles of oxygen in 5.00 L = volume × concentration
=
= mol
Now, we will calculate the mass of oxygen as follows.
Mass of oxygen = moles × molar mass of oxygen
= mol
= 0.0494 g
or, = 49.4 mg (As 1 g = 1000 mg)
thus, we can conclude that the mass of given oxygen (in mg) is 49.4 mg.