The sum of the masses of the reactants must equal the sum of the masses of the products; as required by
the Principle of Conservation of Mass.
Answer:
255.51cm3
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
V1 (initial volume) =?
T1 (initial temperature) = 50°C = 50 + 273 = 323K
T2 (final temperature) = - 5°C = - 5 + 237 = 268K
V2 (final volume) = 212cm3
Using the Charles' law equation V1/T1 = V2/T2, the initial volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1/323 = 212/268
Cross multiply to express in linear form
V1 x 268 = 323 x 212
Divide both side by 268
V1 = (323 x 212)/268
V1 = 255.51cm3
Therefore, the initial volume of the gas is 255.51cm3
Answer: The correct option is 1.
Explanation: Endothermic reactions are the reactions in which heat is provided to break down the reactant molecules.
In option 1:
The stronger intermolecular forces between the particles in solid molecule are broken down to convert into gaseous form. Hence, some energy in the form of heat is provided to move them far apart. Therefore, it is considered as an endothermic reaction.
In option 2, 3 and 4:
All the other processes involves the formation of bonds and thus there is no need to provide any energy.
The correct answer is B) Basic. Hope this helps.