I hope that your answet is pathos .
I would say the answer is C) metaphors point out common human failings. This is especially evident in 'Animal Farm', where animals represent various human flaws.
I think your answer is E she is outspoken and direct.
Actually there are some exceptions in some cases though: a/an
example: "not only is there 3 species, but there is a 4th specimen."
Non fiction means not real. So A b/c it would make much more sense b/c a spy that came from the cold.