Buddhism and Hinduism both have their origins in India and Lord Buddha, the prophet of Buddhism, hailed from a Hindu family. In fact, Hindus even consider Lord Buddha to be a part of ‘dasavatar’ or ten reincarnations of Lord Vishnu. However, there are quite a few fundamental differences between both the religions.
Hinduism strongly believes in ‘Atman’ the soul and ‘Brahman’ the eternity of self. As per Buddhism, there is no concept of the self or I and salvation involved in realizing this concept.
Hindus worship several gods and goddesses. While Buddha did not deny the existence of any god, he preached that it is futile to search or seek something which an individual is not even aware of.
<span>The early Egyptian nationalist movement varies from that of India because in India, a single or even though there is only one single political party, it can already dominate the nationalist movement. While in Egypt that kind of politics didn't work like how it is in India.</span>
Answer:
a. interpreting new experiences in terms of one's current understanding.
Explanation:
Assimilation: In psychology, the term assimilation was given by a famous Swiss psychologist named Jean Piaget who has introduced the theory of cognitive development.
Assimilation is defined as an individual's cognitive process which is responsible for managing new information and therefore incorporating the managed information into his or her pre-existing knowledge or schema.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
According to Karl Marx, the first step is for workers to become conscious that they share similar or common grievances against capitalists, and thus forming class consciousness and being aware of themselves as forming a social class that is in contrast to the bourgeoisie, and therefore becoming a class "for itself", also known as the proletariat.
Answer:
Secondary reinforcer
Explanation:
The secondary reinforcer can be explained or described as a situation whereby a stimulus is known to strengthen or support a behavior which has been initially associated with the primary reinforcer.
The secondary reinforcer is also known as a conditioned reinforcer, while the primary reinforcer is also known as the unconditioned reinforcer.
Some of the examples of secondary reinforcer include money, grades in schools, and tokens, while that of primary reinforcer are food, drink, and pleasure.
In conclusion, the secondary reinforcer has acquired a reinforcing function through pairing with an unconditioned or primary reinforcer.
