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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
5

A raven flies south for 100 seconds of 10m/s, then flies 0.50km north in 50 seconds. What is the total distance? What is the tot

al distance? What is the average speed? What is the average velocity
Physics
1 answer:
Anvisha [2.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

given that the raven flies south for

time= 10 sec

speed= 10km/s

we know that speed=distance/time

distance=speed*time

distance=10*100

distance=1000m

distance=1km

also flies

distance=0.5km = 500m

time= 50 sec

speed= distance/time

speed=500/50

speed= 10m/s

speed= 0.01km/s

The average speed of an object is defined as the distance traveled divided by the time elapsed.

average speed= (1000+500)/10+50

average speed= (1500)/60

average speed= 25m/s

average velocity= (10km/s+0.01km/s)/2= 10.01/2= 5.005km/s

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Hi there!

a)
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Therefore:
iR = \epsilon - \epsilon_{back}

Since there's no back emf:
iR = \epsilon

Solving for i using Ohm's Law:
i = \frac{\epsilon}{R}\\\\i = \frac{120}{10} = \boxed{12.0 A}

b)

We are given that at max speed, the back EMF is 70.0 V.

Using the same equation as above:
iR = \epsilon - \epsilon_{back}

Plugging in the values:
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Solving for current:
i = \frac{50}{10} = \boxed{ 5.0 A}

8 0
1 year ago
The Whirlpool galaxy is about 30 million light-years away. If you were in a spaceship that could travel at half of the speed of
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

51.96 years

2) 30 million of years

Explanation:

First we must know the travel time of the ship seen from the earth. The spaceship travels at half the speed of light, this means that the amount of time the spacecraft must spend to travel the same distance is double compared to the light, that is 60 years.

Now due to the speed of the ship, we must take into account relativistic effects, such as time dilation, this is given by:

t'=\frac{t}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}

Where t is the time measured in the ship, t' is the time measured in the earth, inertially moving with velocity v.

Rewriting for t:

t=t'\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}\\t=60\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.5c)^2}{c^2}}\\t=60\sqrt{1-0.5^2}\\t=51.96 years

This is the amount of time it would take you reach the Whirlpool galaxy in the spaceship.

2) a light year is a measure of distance, which indicates the kilometers that light travels in a year. Thus, the light emitted by Whirlpool galaxy takes 30 million of years reaches our planet.

6 0
3 years ago
An electron moves in a circular path perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with a magnitude of 2.14 mT. If the speed of the
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

(a) 3.9cm

(b) 1.66 x 10⁻⁸s

Explanation:

Since the electron is moving in a circular path, the centripetal acceleration needed to keep it from slipping off is provided by the magnetic force. This force (F), according to Newton's second law of motion is given by,

F = m x a          --------------(i)

Where;

m = mass of the particle

a = acceleration of the mass

The centripetal acceleration is given by;

a = v² / r          [v = linear velocity of particle, r = radius of circular path]

<em>Therefore, equation (i) becomes;</em>

F = m v²/ r             --------------------(ii)

The magnitude of the magnetic force on a moving charge in a magnetic field as stated by Lorentz's law is given by;

F = qvBsinθ          -------------(iii)

Where;

q = charge of the particle

v = velocity of the particle

B = magnetic field

θ = angle between the velocity and the magnetic field

<em>Combine equations (ii) and (iii) as follows;</em>

m (v² / r) = qvBsinθ         [divide both side by v]

m v / r = qBsinθ              [make r subject of the formula]

r = (m v) / (qBsinθ)              ---------(iv)

(a) From the question;

v = 1.48 x 10⁷m/s

B = 2.14mT = 2.14 x 10⁻³T

θ = 90°          [since the direction of velocity is perpendicular to magnetic field]

m = mass of electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg

q = charge of electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C

Substitute these values into equation (iv) as follows;

r = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 1.48 x 10⁷) / (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 2.14 x 10⁻³ sin 90°)

r = 3.9 x 10⁻²m

r = 3.9cm

Therefore, the radius of the circular path is 3.9cm

(b) The time interval required to complete one revolution is the period (T) of the motion of the electron and it is given by

T = d / v          --------------(*)

Where;

d = distance traveled in the circular path in one complete turn = 2πr

v = velocity of the motion = 1.48 x 10⁷m/s

d = 2 π (3.9 x 10⁻²)            [Take π = 22/7 = 3.142]

d = 2(3.142)(3.9 x 10⁻²) = 0.245m

Substitute the values of d and v into equation (*) as follows;

T = 0.245 / 1.48 x 10⁷

T = 0.166 x 10⁻⁷s

T = 1.66 x 10⁻⁸s

Therefore, the time interval is 1.66 x 10⁻⁸s

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3 years ago
Can an element be a molecule
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