In a mixture, there will be a solute and solvent. The hydrogen and oxygen are still two different atoms that just mixed together. But in a compound, the hydrogen and oxygen have a bond, making a new and bigger molecule. A mixture can easily be separated by physical means but a compound isn't.
Explanation:
Unclear question. The clear rendering reads;
"Into a U-tube containing mercury, pour on the other side sulfuric acid of density 1.84 and on the other side alcohol of density 0.8 so that the levels are in the same horizontal plane. The height of the acid above the mercury being 24 cm. What is the height of the bar and what variation of the level of the acid, when the mercury density is 13.6?
Force can alter its direction,slow or stop it you could say it can change its velocity
This leads to a paradox known as the Gibbs paradox, after Josiah Willard Gibbs. The paradox allows for the entropy of closed systems to decrease, violating the second law of thermodynamics. A related paradox is the "mixing paradox".
Answer:
1. False
2. True
3. True
Explanation:
1- False —> The relation between electric potential and electric field is given such that

Therefore, for a uniform E field, electric potential is linearly proportional to the distance.
2- True —> The electric field lines always cross the equipotential lines perpendicularly.
3- True —> In order to be a potential difference, one source of electric field is enough. The electric potential will decrease radially according to the following formula:

There is no test charge in the formula, only the source charge. Even when there is no test charge, the potential difference between points in space can exist.