Answer:
An object responds to a force by tending to move in the direction of that force
Explanation:
The inertia of a body can be defined with the help of Newton's second law
F = m a
Where F is the applied force, a is the acceleration of the body and m is the mass
the force and the acceleration are vectors that point in the same direction and m is a scalar constant that relates the two vectors, this scalar constant is called masses and it measures the resistance of the bodies to the change of motion.
From the previous statement we see that the statement that best describes inertia is:
An object responds to force by tending to move in the direction of the force.
The sun’s gravitational attraction and the planet’s inertia keeps planets moving is circular orbits.
Explanation:
The planets in the Solar System move around the Sun in a circular orbit. This motion can be explained as a combination of two effects:
1) The gravitational attraction of the Sun. The Sun exerts a force of gravitational attraction on every planet. This force is directed towards the Sun, and its magnitude is

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the planet
r is the distance between the Sun and the planet
This force acts as centripetal force, continuously "pulling" the planet towards the centre of its circular orbit.
2) The inertia of the planet. In fact, according to Newton's first law, an object in motion at constant velocity will continue moving at its velocity, unless acted upon an external unbalanced force. Therefore, the planet tends to continue its motion in a straight line (tangential to the circular orbit), however it turns in a circle due to the presence of the gravitational attraction of the Sun.
Learn more about gravity:
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Copper, because it has the lowest specific electrical resistance.
specific electrical resistance aka volume resistivity is a fundamental property of a material that quantifies how strongly that material opposes the flow of electric current. A low resistivity indicates a material that readily allows the flow of electric current.
Answer:An ellipse is a closed curve consisting of points whose distances from each of two fixed points (foci) all add up to the same value .
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
First of all we shall find the velocity at equilibrium point of mass 1.2 kg .
It will be ω A , where ω is angular frequency and A is amplitude .
ω = √ ( k / m )
= √ (170 / 1.2 )
= 11.90 rad /s
amplitude A = .045 m
velocity at middle point ( maximum velocity ) = 11.9 x .045 m /s
= .5355 m /s
At middle point , no force acts so we can apply law of conservation of momentum
m₁ v₁ = ( m₁ + m₂ ) v
1.2 x .5355 = ( 1.2 + .48 ) x v
v = .3825 m /s
= 38.25 cm /s
Let new amplitude be A₁ .
1/2 m v² = 1/2 k A₁²
( 1.2 + .48 ) x v² = 170 x A₁²
( 1.2 + .48 ) x .3825² = 170 x A₁²
A₁ = .0379 m
New amplitude is .0379 m