Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
For preferred shareholders
The dividend is
= 12,300 shares × 4% × $100
= $49,200
For two years, it would be
= $49,200 × 2
= $98,400
And, the total cash dividend declared is $229,000
So, the cash distribute to common stockholder is
= $229,000 - $98,400
= $130,600
hence, the cash distribute to common stockholder is $130,600
Answer:
d. directly increase by $2 and the money-creating potential of the commercial banking system will increase by $6
Explanation:
Note: The organized table of the question is attached as picture below
Total increase in money supply = (1/Reserve ratio)*2
Total increase in money supply = (1 / 0.25) * 2
Total increase in money supply = 4 * 2
Total increase in money supply = 8.
Out of which 2 is directly increased because fed deposits 2 into checking deposits and 6 is indirectly increased.
The answer is collateral.
A valuable object is used as collateral to secure a loan.
Lenders' risk is reduced by collateral.
The lender has the right to sell the collateral if a borrower defaults on the loan in order to recover its losses.
Two examples of collateralized loans are mortgages and auto loans.
You can utilize other personal belongings, like a savings or investment account, to protect a collateralized personal loan.
The sort of loan frequently dictates the kind of collateral.
Your house serves as collateral when you take out a mortgage. If you obtain a car loan, the vehicle will serve as collateral.
Cars but only if they are fully paid off bank savings deposits, investment accounts, and other sorts of collateral are frequently accepted by lenders.
Retirement account collateral is typically not accepted.
Learn more about loans:
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Not all resources of a given type are identical: Customers differ in size and profitability, staff differ in experience, and so on. This chapter will show you the following:
how to assess the quality of your resources
how resources bring with them potential access to others
how you can improve resource quality
how to upgrade the quality of an entire strategic architecture
6.1 Assessing the Quality of Resources
Few resources are as uniform as cash: Every dollar bill is the same as all the others. Most resources, however, vary in important ways:
Customers may be larger or smaller, highly profitable or less so.
Products may appeal to many customers or few, and satisfy some, many, or all of their needs.
Staff may have more experience or less, and cost you high salaries or low.
A single resource may even carry several characteristics that influence how the resource stock as a whole affects other parts of the system. Individual bank customers, for example, feature different balances in their accounts, different numbers of products they use from the bank, different levels of risk of defaulting on loans, and so on. A resource attribute is a characteristic that varies between different items in a single pool of resources. These differences within each type of resource will themselves change through time. For example, if we lose our most profitable customers our operating profits will fall faster than if we lose only average customers.
